p15 encoded by Garlic virus X is a pathogenicity factor and RNA silencing suppressor.
p15 encoded by Garlic virus X is a pathogenicity factor and RNA silencing suppressor.
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大蒜病毒X编码的p15是致病因子和RNA沉默抑制子。
DOI:
10.1099/jgv.0.001144
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发表时间:
2018-09
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Yan Fei
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang Tianhao;Zhao Xing;Jiang Liangliang;Yang Xue;Chen Ying;Song Xijiao;Lu Yuwen;Peng Jiejun;Zheng Hongying;Wu Yuanhua;MacFarlane Stuart;Chen Jianping;Yan Fei
Garlic virus X(GarVX) encodes a 15 kDa cysteine-rich protein (CRP). To investigate the function(s) of p15, its subcellular localization, role as a symptom determinant and capacity to act as a viral suppressor of RNA silencing (VSR) were analysed. Results showed that GFP-tagged p15 was distributed in the cytoplasm, nucleus and nucleolus. Expression of p15 from PVX caused additional systemic foliar malformation and led to increased accumulation of PVX, showing that p15 is a virulence factor for reconstructed PVX-p15. Moreover, using a transient agro-infiltration patch assay and a Turnip crinkle virus (TCV) movement complementation assay, it was demonstrated that p15 possesses weak RNA silencing suppressor activity. Removal of an amino acid motif resembling a nuclear localization signal (NLS) prevented p15 from accumulating in the nucleus but did not abolish its silencing suppression activity. This study provides the first insights into the multiple functions of the GarVX p15 protein.
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影响因子:
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