Perception of arousal in social anxiety: effects of false feedback during a social interaction.
Perception of arousal in social anxiety: effects of false feedback during a social interaction.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jbtep.2006.11.003
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发表时间：
2008-06
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
McManus, Freda
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wild, Jennifer;Clark, David M.;Ehlers, Anke;McManus, Freda
认知模型表明，在社交互动过程中，社交焦虑的个体会将注意力集中在唤醒的内部线索上，并利用这些信息错误地推断自己在他人眼中的形象。高（N = 36）和低（N = 36）社交焦虑的成年人与傀儡交谈，并被错误的反馈引导相信他们正在经历兴奋的增加或减少，或评估反馈设备的舒适度。与其他组相比，那些认为自己的觉醒有所增加的参与者报告了更大的焦虑，感知到的表现更差，焦虑的身体暗示更多，以及对自己表现的更大低估和对焦虑可见性的高估。这些影响并非针对高度社交焦虑的参与者。观察者对那些认为自己的兴奋度下降最有利的参与者的行为进行了评分。研究结果对社交恐惧症的治疗具有重要意义。
Cognitive models suggest that during social interactions, socially anxious individuals direct their attention to internal cues of arousal and use this information to erroneously infer how they appear to others. High (N=36) and low (N=36) socially anxious adults had a conversation with a stooge, and were led to believe by false feedback that they were experiencing either an increase or decrease in arousal, or evaluating the comfort level of the feedback equipment. Compared to the other groups, participants who believed their arousal had increased, reported greater anxiety, poorer perceived performance, more physical cues of anxiety, and greater underestimation of their performance and overestimation of the visibility of their anxiety. The effects were not specific to participants with high social anxiety. Observers rated the behaviour of participants who believed that their arousal had decreased most favourably. The results have implications for the treatment of social phobia.
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影响因子：
2.6
作者：
Mansell, W;Clark, DM;Chen, YP
通讯作者：
Chen, YP
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
Clark, DM;Ehlers, A;Louis, B
通讯作者：
Louis, B
DOI：
10.1007/bf01321387
发表时间：
1982-01-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL ASSESSMENT
影响因子：
--
作者：
JOHANSSON, J;OST, LG
通讯作者：
OST, LG
影响因子：
4.3
作者：
DALY, JA;VANGELISTI, AL;LAWRENCE, SG
通讯作者：
LAWRENCE, SG
影响因子：
4.1
作者：
Chen, YP;Ehlers, A;Mansell, W
通讯作者：
Mansell, W