What neighborhood area captures built environment features related to adolescent physical activity?
What neighborhood area captures built environment features related to adolescent physical activity?
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DOI:
10.1016/j.healthplace.2010.06.015
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发表时间:
2010-11
期刊:
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Gordon-Larsen P
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Boone-Heinonen J;Popkin BM;Song Y;Gordon-Larsen P
In research investigating built environment (BE) influences on physical activity (PA), inconsistent neighborhood definitions may contribute to inconsistent findings. Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Wave I; 1994-95), we compared associations between moderate-vigorous PA (MVPA) and PA facility counts and street connectivity measures (intersection density and link:node ratio) within 1, 3, 5, and 8.05 kilometers (km) from each respondent's residence (Euclidean neighborhood buffers). BE-MVPA associations varied by BE characteristic, urbanicity, and sex. PA facilities within 3 km buffers and intersection density within 1k buffers exhibited the most consistent associations with MVPA. Policy recommendations and corresponding research should address potential differences in relevant neighborhood areas across environment feature and population subgroup.
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