Honeybees with extensive foraging experience rob nectar more frequently

Honeybees with extensive foraging experience rob nectar more frequently
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具有丰富觅食经验的蜜蜂更频繁地抢夺花蜜

DOI:
10.1007/s00114-021-01781-7
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
The Science of Nature
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Yokoi Tomoyuki
Yokoi Tomoyuki
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nagano Yuta;Yokoi Tomoyuki

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并不是所有的访花动物都充当传粉者的角色;一些访客在没有花粉转移的情况下寻找花蜜。掠夺花蜜的倾向与访客的形态特征和每一次觅食努力的回报有关,而访客物种中这种差异的驱动因素在很大程度上是未知的。因为觅食行为受觅食经验的影响,所以我们重点研究了掠夺花蜜的倾向与每个觅食者觅食经验之间的关系。我们连续5次调查了欧洲蜜蜂在日本牧草上的取食情况。我们估计了FA的觅食体验。意大利人的翅膀佩戴,分为六类。大约60%和40%的OFA。分别从事合法访问和掠夺花蜜的蜜蜂采集者。此外,莫斯塔。意大利军团只有一种觅食策略。掠夺花蜜的比例与翅膀磨损有关,翅膀损伤严重的个体比翅膀损伤较轻的个体更高。目前的研究表明,经验丰富的蜜蜂觅食者倾向于窃取花蜜。
Not all flower-visiting animals act as pollinators; some visitors engage in foraging nectar without pollen transfer. The tendency to rob nectar is related to visitors’ morphological traits and rewards per foraging effort, and drivers of this variation within visitor species are largely unknown. Because foraging behavior is affected by foraging experience, we focused on the relationship between the tendency to rob nectar and the foraging experience of each forager. We investigated five consecutive visits of European honeybee,Apis melliferaL., on comfrey,Symphytum officinaleL., in Japan. We estimated the foraging experience ofA. melliferausing wing wear, categorized into six groups. Approximately 60% and 40% ofA. melliferaforagers engaged in legitimate visits and nectar robbing, respectively. Moreover, mostA. melliferaengaged in only one foraging tactic. The proportion of nectar robbing was related to wing wear and was higher in individuals with extensively damaged wings than those with less damaged wings. The present study suggests that extensively experienced honeybee foragers tend towards nectar robbing.
尽管转换成本较低,大黄蜂仍不断地进行抢夺花蜜的行为
DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2020.09.008
发表时间: 2020
期刊: Animal Behaviour
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发表时间: 1994-01-01
期刊: CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE ZOOLOGIE
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