Do voltage-dependent K+ channels require Ca2+? A critical test employing a heterologous expression system.

Do voltage-dependent K+ channels require Ca2+? A critical test employing a heterologous expression system.
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电压依赖性 K 通道需要 Ca2 吗?

DOI:
10.1073/pnas.87.19.7579
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发表时间:
1990
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
Miller,C
Miller,C
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Armstrong,CM;Miller,C

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已知在许多情况下,从溶液浴神经元中去除Ca 2+会改变电压依赖性K+通道的门控特性,并诱导大的非选择性“泄漏”电导。我们使用异源表达系统来测试在神经元中观察到的漏导是否由改变的、降级构象的电压依赖性K+通道介导。电压依赖性K+通道在用携带果蝇Shaker“A型”K+通道cDNA的重组杆状病毒感染的昆虫细胞系中表达。这些表达的通道对低钙的反应与天然神经元膜中的电压依赖性K+通道相同;在去除外部钙后,Shaker K+电流消失,并被稳定的非选择性泄漏电导所取代。然而,缺乏Shaker通道的对照细胞没有任何电压依赖性电导,并且在去除外部Ca 2+时不会产生泄漏。这些结果表明,Ca 2+是必不可少的电压依赖性K+通道的正常功能,并需要稳定这些膜蛋白的天然构象。
Removal of Ca2+ from the solution bathing neurons is known in many cases to alter the gating properties of voltage-dependent K+ channels and to induce a large, nonselective "leak" conductance. We used a heterologous expression system to test whether the leak conductance observed in neurons is mediated by voltage-dependent K+ channels in an altered, debased conformation. Voltage-dependent K+ channels were expressed in an insect cell line infected with a recombinant baculovirus carrying the cDNA for Drosophila Shaker "A-type" K+ channels. These expressed channels respond to low Ca2+ identically to voltage-dependent K+ channels in native neuronal membranes; upon removal of external Ca2+, Shaker K+ currents disappear and are replaced by a steady, nonselective leak conductance. However, control cells devoid of Shaker channels were free of any voltage-dependent conductances and did not generate a leak when external Ca2+ was removed. These results show that Ca2+ is essential for proper function of voltage-dependent K+ channels and is required to stabilize the native conformations of these membrane proteins.
NIH 小鼠 3T3 细胞和转化衍生物中的 K 流出:依赖于细胞外 Ca2 和佛波酯。
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.85.14.5097
发表时间: 1988
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
Martin Lubin
通讯作者: Martin Lubin
DOI: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1988.tb03092.x
发表时间: 1988-08-01
期刊: EMBO JOURNAL
影响因子: 11.4
作者:
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通讯作者: PONGS, O
膜——一系列进步
DOI: 10.1016/0013-4686(74)80025-3
发表时间: 1974
影响因子: 6.6
作者:
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通讯作者: J. Koryta
DOI: 10.1126/science.2493160
发表时间: 1989-02-17
期刊: SCIENCE
影响因子: 56.9
作者:
BUTLER, A;WEI, A;SALKOFF, L
通讯作者: SALKOFF, L
离散的BA2+块作为高导通Ca2+活化的K+通道中离子占用和孔结构的探针。
DOI: 10.1085/jgp.92.5.569
发表时间: 1988-11
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
Neyton, J;Miller, C
通讯作者: Miller, C