A membrane cytoskeleton from Dictyostelium discoideum. II. Integral proteins mediate the binding of plasma membranes to F-actin affinity beads.
A membrane cytoskeleton from Dictyostelium discoideum. II. Integral proteins mediate the binding of plasma membranes to F-actin affinity beads.
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来自盘基网柄菌的膜细胞骨架。
DOI:
10.1083/jcb.99.1.58
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发表时间:
1984
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ingalls,HM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Luna,EJ;Goodloe-Holland,CM;Ingalls,HM
In novel, low-speed sedimentation assays, highly purified, sonicated Dictyostelium discoideum plasma membrane fragments bind to F-actin beads (fluorescein-labeled F-actin on antifluorescein IgG-Sephacryl S-1000 beads). Binding was found to be (a) specific, since beads containing bound fluorescein-labeled ovalbumin or beads without bound fluorescein-labeled protein do not bind membranes, (b) saturable at approximately 0.6 microgram of membrane protein per microgram of bead-bound F-actin, (c) rapid with a t1/2 of 4-20 min, and (d) apparently of reasonable affinity since the off rate is too slow to be measured by present techniques. Using low-speed sedimentation assays, we found that sonicated plasma membrane fragments, after extraction with chaotropes, still bind F-actin beads. Heat-denatured membranes, proteolyzed membranes, and D. discoideum lipid vesicles did not bind F-actin beads. These results indicate that integral membrane proteins are responsible for the binding between sonicated membrane fragments and F-actin on beads. This finding agrees with the previous observation that integral proteins mediate interactions between D. discoideum plasma membranes and F-actin in solution (Luna, E.J., V. M. Fowler, J. Swanson, D. Branton, and D. L. Taylor, 1981, J. Cell Biol., 88:396-409). We conclude that low-speed sedimentation assays using F-actin beads are a reliable method for monitoring the associations between F-actin and membranes. Since these assays are relatively quantitative and require only micrograms of membranes and F-actin, they are a significant improvement over other existing techniques for exploring the biochemical details of F-actin-membrane interactions. Using F-actin beads as an affinity column for actin-binding proteins, we show that at least 12 integral polypeptides in D. discoideum plasma membranes bind to F-actin directly or indirectly. At least four of these polypeptides appear to span the membrane and are thus candidates for direct transmembrane links between the cytoskeleton and the cell surface.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1982
期刊:
The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
Luna,EJ;Wang,YL;VossJr,EW;Branton,D;Taylor,DL
通讯作者:
Taylor,DL
DOI:
10.1111/j.1432-1033.1983.tb07651.x
发表时间:
1983
期刊:
European journal of biochemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. Moss
通讯作者:
D. Moss
DOI:
10.1016/s0006-291x(80)80034-9
发表时间:
1980
影响因子:
3.1
作者:
Bruce S. Jacobson
通讯作者:
Bruce S. Jacobson
影响因子:
64.8
作者:
I. Yahara
通讯作者:
I. Yahara
影响因子:
3.6
作者:
R. M. Watt;J. Herron;E. Voss
通讯作者:
E. Voss