I can’t take my eyes off of it : Attention attraction effects of implementation intentions

I can’t take my eyes off of it : Attention attraction effects of implementation intentions
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我无法将目光从它身上移开:实施意图的注意力吸引效应

DOI:
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
K. Sassenberg
K. Sassenberg
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
F. Wieber;K. Sassenberg

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实施意图(“如果遇到X情况,我将执行Y行为”)已被证明可以通过自动化动作控制来提高目标实现,相对于单纯的目标意图。到目前为止,他们只检查了自动性的三个特点,没有测试的不可控性的实施意图的影响。在两项关于实施意图对视觉注意的影响的研究中,发现支持其效果的不可控性。实施意图引起关注(即,情境线索X干扰了焦点任务的注意力),即使在追求不同目标的过程中,也比目标意图更重要。此外,在随后的任务中,通过实施意图的行动控制的调节,以响应这些注意力吸引效果进行了检查。业绩改善与吸引注意力同时发生,表明没有脱离实施意图。对应用程序的影响…
Implementation intentions (“If situation X is encountered, I will perform behavior Y”) have been shown to improve goal attainment, relative to mere goal intentions, through automating action control. So far, they have only been examined with regard to three features of automaticity without testing the uncontrollability of implementation intention effects. In two studies on the impact of implementation intentions on visual attention, support was found for the uncontrollability of their effects. Implementation intentions attracted attention (i.e., a situational cue X disrupted attention from a focal task) even during the pursuit of different goals, more than goal intentions. In addition, the regulation of the action control through implementation intentions in response to these attention attraction effects was examined in a subsequent task. Improved performance co–occurred with attention attraction, indicating that no disengagement from the implementation intention took place. Implications for the applicati...
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.74.6.1464
发表时间: 1998-06-01
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
Greenwald, AG;McGhee, DE;Schwartz, JLK
通讯作者: Schwartz, JLK
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.63.2.198
发表时间: 1992-08
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
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通讯作者: D. Roskos-Ewoldsen;R. Fazio