HIV/AIDS: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and treatment of Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus disease: Kaposi sarcoma, primary effusion lymphoma, and multicentric Castleman disease.
HIV/AIDS: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and treatment of Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus disease: Kaposi sarcoma, primary effusion lymphoma, and multicentric Castleman disease.
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DOI:
10.1086/592298
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发表时间:
2008-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Dezube BJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sullivan RJ;Pantanowitz L;Casper C;Stebbing J;Dezube BJ
KSHV infection is associated with the development of three proliferative diseases: Kaposi sarcoma (KS), primary effusion lymphoma (PEL), and multicentric Castleman disease (MCD). These conditions are also intimately associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, and important synergistic interactions between these two viruses have been described. Despite differences in viral gene expression patterns for each condition, KSHV encodes similar oncogenic proteins which promote the activation of sequential and parallel signaling pathways. Therapeutic strategies have been implemented to target these unique signaling pathways, and such molecular targeting is the focus of many current research efforts. The scope of this review is to present contemporary knowledge about the epidemiology, virology, and immunology of KSHV, as well as highlight several key oncogene products, which may be targets for chemotherapy.
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