Child care and family processes: Bi-directional relations between child care quality, home environments, and maternal depression.

Child care and family processes: Bi-directional relations between child care quality, home environments, and maternal depression.
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儿童保育和家庭过程:儿童保育质量、家庭环境和母亲抑郁之间的双向关系。

DOI:
10.1111/cdev.13858
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Watts,TylerW
Watts,TylerW
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hart,EmmaR;Vandell,DeborahLowe;Whitaker,AnamarieA;Watts,TylerW

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目前的研究考察了家庭内儿童保育质量和数量的变化是否能预测幼儿期(6至54个月)家庭环境质量和母亲抑郁的后续变化。数据来自NICHD早期儿童保育和青少年发展研究(n= 1239;白人77%;女性48%;数据收集于1991年至1996年),并使用随机截距交叉滞后面板模型进行分析。在家庭内部,儿童保育质量的提高预示着家庭环境质量的适度提高(β= 0.13 - 0.17)。这些影响在6到15个月的儿童时期最为明显。儿童保育质量的提高对抑郁症的减少产生了微小的、统计上不显著的影响。特定时间的儿童保育数量的增加并不能一致地预测这两种结果。
The current study examined whether within‐family changes in child care quality and quantity predicted subsequent changes in home environment quality and maternal depression across early childhood (6 to 54 months of age). Data were drawn from the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development (n= 1239; 77% White; 48% female; data collection from 1991 to 1996), and were analyzed using Random Intercept Cross‐Lagged Panel Models. Within‐family increases in child care quality predicted modest increases in home environment quality (β= .13–.17). These effects were most robust from child age 6 to 15 months. Increases in child care quality produced small, statistically non‐significant, reductions in depression. Time‐specific increases in child care quantity were not consistently predictive of either outcome.
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