A national study to assess pharmacists' preparedness against COVID-19 during its rapid rise period in Pakistan.
A national study to assess pharmacists' preparedness against COVID-19 during its rapid rise period in Pakistan.
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DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0241467
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Rasool MF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hussain I;Majeed A;Saeed H;Hashmi FK;Imran I;Akbar M;Chaudhry MO;Rasool MF
为了评估巴基斯坦药剂师在疫情快速上升期间对COVID-19的准备情况，我们于2020年3月30日至5月22日在药剂师中进行了一项在线横断面研究，使用了一份预先验证的自我管理问卷。完成调查的共有1149人，其中零售药剂师430人（37.9%），社区药剂师216人（18.8%），医院药剂师213人（18.5%）。参与者的新冠肺炎知识平均得分为6.77±0.5,84%的参与者对新冠肺炎知识有良好的了解。多元线性回归模型显示，态度与性别（p = 0.001）、婚姻状况（p<0.0001）和居住地（p = 0.013）显著相关。平均实践得分为2.85±0.4，表明94%的参与者对这种感染采取了适当的预防措施。本研究结果表明，药剂师对COVID-19表现出良好的知识、积极的态度和可接受的做法。
To evaluate the pharmacist’s preparedness against the COVID-19 during its rapid rise period in Pakistan, an online cross-sectional study was carried out from March 30 to May 22, 2020 among the pharmacists using a pre-validated self-administered questionnaire. A total of 1149 participants completed the survey, amongst which 430(37.9%) were working as retail pharmacists, 216 (18.8%) as community pharmacists, and 213(18.5%) as hospital pharmacists. The mean COVID-19 knowledge score of the participants was 6.77±0.5, which indicated that 84% of them had good knowledge about COVID-19. The multiple linear regression model revealed that attitude was significantly associated with gender (p = 0.001), marital status (p<0.0001) and resident (p = 0.013). The mean practice score was 2.85±0.4, showing that 94% of the participants were following adequate preventive practices against this infection. The results from this study suggest that Pharmacists demonstrated good knowledge, positive attitudes, and acceptable practices regarding COVID-19.
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