Does the level of expressed emotion (LEE) questionnaire have the same factor structure for adolescents as it has for adults?
Does the level of expressed emotion (LEE) questionnaire have the same factor structure for adolescents as it has for adults?
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DOI：
10.1007/s00127-006-0145-0
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发表时间：
2007-03
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Meeus, Wim
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hale, William W., III;Raaijmakers, Quinten A. W.;Gerlsma, Coby;Meeus, Wim
表达情绪水平 (LEE) 是一项四因素问卷，用于衡量接受者感知到的表达情绪 (EE)。这些因素是：感知到缺乏情感支持、感知到侵入性、感知到恼怒和感知到批评。 LEE的四个因素此前已被发现与心理障碍有关，并且对成年人具有良好的心理测量特性。然而，此前尚未在青少年群体中进行过研究。共有 311 名青少年参与了这项研究。使用结构方程模型，进行验证性因素分析，以检查青少年的 LEE 是否也具有与成人相同的四因素结构。验证性因素分析表明，LEE 的四因素结构也适用于青少年。量表内部一致性良好，量表之间的相关性均显着。此外，这些因素与青少年抑郁和焦虑症状评分维度显着相关。这些发现似乎表明，LEE 可能是衡量青少年感知 EE 的一个很好的工具。
The level of expressed emotion (LEE) is a four-factor questionnaire that measures expressed emotion (EE) as perceived by the recipient. These factors are: perceived lack of emotional support, perceived intrusiveness, perceived irritation, and perceive criticism. The four factors of the LEE has previously been found to be related to psychological disorders and has good psychometric properties for adults. However, it has not previously been studied in adolescent populations. A total of 311 adolescents participated in this study. Using structural equation modeling, confirmatory factor analyses were conducted to examine if the LEE also had the same four-factor structure for adolescents as it does for adults. The confirmatory factor analyses demonstrated that the LEE’s four-factor structure also applied to adolescents. The internal consistency of the scales were good and all the inter-correlations between the scales were significant. Additionally, the factors were significantly correlated to adolescent depressive and anxiety symptom score dimensions. These findings seem to indicate that the LEE may be a good instrument in the measurement of adolescents perceived EE.
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