The word grouping hypothesis and eye movements during reading.

The word grouping hypothesis and eye movements during reading.
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DOI:
10.1037/a0013017
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发表时间:
2008-11
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Rayner, Keith
Rayner, Keith
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Drieghe, Denis;Pollatsek, Alexander;Staub, Adrian;Rayner, Keith

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比较了包含前面有冠词(例如士兵)或高频三字母词(例如所有士兵)的名词的区域中的着陆位置分布和首次注视持续时间。虽然高频三字母单词和名词之间的空白处的第一注视次数少于周围的字母(并且空白处的注视时间较短),但当名词前面有冠词时,这种模式不会出现。从一个不操纵短词类型的类似实验推断,当第一个词是短词时,在阅读过程中两个词可以被处理为一个感知单元。由于这种不同的注视模式仅限于冠词-名词对,这表明单词分组并不是纯粹根据阅读过程中的单词长度进行的;此外,正如我们所证明的,人们可以更简洁地解释两种情况下观察到的模式,而无需在阅读过程中的眼动控制中采用单词分组机制。
The distribution of landing positions and durations of first fixations in a region containing a noun preceded by either an article (e.g. the soldiers) or a high-frequency three-letter word (e.g. all soldiers) were compared. Although there were fewer first fixations on the blank space between the high-frequency three-letter word and the noun than on the surrounding letters (and the fixations on the blank space were shorter), this pattern did not occur when the noun was preceded by an article. inferred from a similar experiment that did not manipulate the type of short word that two words could be processed as a perceptual unit during reading when the first word is a short word. As this different pattern of fixations is restricted to article-noun pairs, it indicates that word grouping does not occur purely on the basis of word length during reading; moreover, as we demonstrate, one can explain the observed patterns in both conditions more parsimoniously, without adopting a word grouping mechanism in eye movement control during reading.
DOI: 10.1016/0042-6989(88)90137-x
发表时间: 1988-01-01
期刊: VISION RESEARCH
影响因子: 1.8
作者:
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发表时间: 2007-11-01
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