VCAM-1 promotes osteolytic expansion of indolent bone micrometastasis of breast cancer by engaging α4β1-positive osteoclast progenitors.

VCAM-1 promotes osteolytic expansion of indolent bone micrometastasis of breast cancer by engaging α4β1-positive osteoclast progenitors.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ccr.2011.11.002
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发表时间:
2011-12-13
期刊:
影响因子:
50.3
通讯作者:
Kang Y
Kang Y
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lu X;Mu E;Wei Y;Riethdorf S;Yang Q;Yuan M;Yan J;Hua Y;Tiede BJ;Lu X;Haffty BG;Pantel K;Massagué J;Kang Y

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Breast cancer patients often develop locoregional or distant recurrence years after mastectomy. Understanding the mechanism of metastatic recurrence after dormancy is crucial for improving the cure rate for breast cancer. Here, we characterized a bone metastasis dormancy model to show that aberrant expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1), in part dependent on the activity of the NFκB pathway, promotes the transition from indolent micrometastasis to overt metastasis. By interacting with the cognate receptor integrin α4β1, VCAM-1 recruits monocytic osteoclast progenitors and elevates local osteoclast activity. Antibodies against VCAM-1 and integrin α4 effectively inhibit bone metastasis progression and preserve bone structure. These findings establish VCAM-1 as a promising target for the prevention and inhibition of metastatic recurrence in bone.
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