Recent abuse from in-laws and associations with adverse experiences during the crisis among rural Ivorian women: extended families as part of the ecological model.

Recent abuse from in-laws and associations with adverse experiences during the crisis among rural Ivorian women: extended families as part of the ecological model.
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DOI:
10.1080/17441692.2013.810766
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Gupta J
Gupta J
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Falb KL;Annan J;Hossain M;Topolska M;Kpebo D;Gupta J

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冲突后对妇女的暴力是一个日益令人关切的领域。然而,人们对女性姻亲的暴力行为以及这些经历与危机期间的不利经历之间的关系知之甚少。因此,在生态模型的指导下,以下分析的目标是:(1)记录科特迪瓦农村妇女在危机期间的不良经历;(2)在科特迪瓦农村妇女的样本中,调查这种经历与伴侣的大家庭所犯虐待行为之间的联系。利用2010年进行的基线调查的数据,我们生成了描述性统计数据,并使用一般化的估计方程来评估感兴趣的关系。家庭在危机期间受害的妇女报告过去一年的姻亲虐待的几率是那些没有经历过这种逆境的妇女的1.7倍(95%CI:1.1-2.4),经历过个人形式的逆境的妇女报告过去一年的姻亲虐待的几率是没有报告受害的妇女的两倍(95%CI:1.2-3.2)。在统计上,被迫逃离与姻亲虐待没有关联。调查结果强调了解决姻亲虐待问题的重要性,以便在冲突后环境中促进妇女的健康。
Violence against women in the aftermath of conflict represents a growing area of concern. However, little is known about violence perpetrated by a woman’s in-laws and how these experiences may be related to adverse experiences during a crisis. Therefore, guided by the ecological model, the objectives of the following analysis were to (1) document adverse experiences during the crisis among rural Ivorian women and (2) investigate the association between such experiences and abuse perpetrated by partners’ extended families, among a sample of women residing in rural Côte d’Ivoire. Utilising data from a baseline survey conducted in 2010, we generated descriptive statistics and used generalised estimating equations to assess the relationships of interest. Women whose family was victimised during the crisis had 1.7 times the odds of reporting past-year in-law abuse compared to those women whose families did not experience such adversity (95% CI: 1.1–2.4), and women who experienced a personal form of adversity had twice the odds of reporting past-year in-law abuse compared to women who did not report victimisation (95% CI: 1.2–3.2). Being forced to flee was not statistically associated with in-law abuse. Findings underscore the importance of addressing in-law abuse in order to promote women’s health in post-conflict settings.
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