Changes in Flexibility and Force are not Different after Static Versus Dynamic Stretching

Changes in Flexibility and Force are not Different after Static Versus Dynamic Stretching
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静态拉伸与动态拉伸后柔韧性和力量的变化没有不同

DOI:
10.1055/a-1001-1993
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Suzuki Shigeyuki
Suzuki Shigeyuki
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Matsuo Shingo;Iwata Masahiro;Miyazaki Manabu;Fukaya Taizan;Yamanaka Eiji;Nagata Kentaro;Tsuchida Wakako;Asai Yuji;Suzuki Shigeyuki

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在这项研究中,我们研究了静态和动态拉伸对范围的影响, 活动度(ROM)、疼痛发作时的被动扭矩(PT)、被动僵硬度,以及 等长肌力我们进行了一项随机交叉试验, 健康的年轻男性进行了总共300 s的静态或动态活动, 在两个不同的日子里以随机顺序拉伸右膝屈肌。到 评估拉伸的效果,我们测量了疼痛发作时的ROM,PT,被动 被动膝关节伸展时的僵硬度和最大自主等长膝关节 前后即刻使用等速测力计测量屈曲力 伸展静态和动态拉伸均显著增加了ROM 和PT(p<0.01),并显著降低了被动 伸展后即刻的刚度和等长膝关节屈曲力 (P<0.01)。然而,变化的幅度并没有在 两种拉伸方法用于任何测量。我们的结果表明 300 s的静态或动态拉伸可以增加柔韧性 并减少等长肌肉力量;然而,拉伸的效果并不 这两种拉伸方法似乎不同。
In this study, we examined the effects of static and dynamic stretching on range of motion (ROM), passive torque (PT) at pain onset, passive stiffness, and isometric muscle force. We conducted a randomized crossover trial in which 16 healthy young men performed a total of 300 s of active static or dynamic stretching of the right knee flexors on two separate days in random order. To assess the effects of stretching, we measured the ROM, PT at pain onset, passive stiffness during passive knee extension, and maximum voluntary isometric knee flexion force using an isokinetic dynamometer immediately before and after stretching. Both static and dynamic stretching significantly increased the ROM and PT at pain onset (p<0.01) and significantly decreased the passive stiffness and isometric knee flexion force immediately after stretching (p<0.01). However, the magnitude of change did not differ between the two stretching methods for any measurements. Our results suggest that 300 s of either static or dynamic stretching can increase flexibility and decrease isometric muscle force; however, the effects of stretching do not appear to differ between the two stretching methods.
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