Molecular mechanisms controlling E-cadherin expression in breast cancer.

Molecular mechanisms controlling E-cadherin expression in breast cancer.
复制标题

控制乳腺癌中e-钙粘蛋白表达的分子机制。

DOI:
10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.04.051
复制
发表时间:
2009-06-19
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Alahari, Suresh K.
Alahari, Suresh K.
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Baranwal, Somesh;Alahari, Suresh K.

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细胞-细胞粘附的破坏是癌症进展中的初始事件,细胞-细胞粘附对于维持上皮可塑性是必不可少的,并且由一类称为钙粘蛋白的蛋白质介导。钙粘蛋白是钙离子依赖性跨膜蛋白,通过其他细胞质蛋白与肌动蛋白结合。在癌症进展期间细胞-细胞粘附的破坏是癌症起始和转移期间的重要事件。E-钙粘蛋白属于钙依赖性细胞粘附分子家族,是乳腺癌中研究最广泛的肿瘤抑制因子之一。多种信号分子和转录因子调节E-cadherin的表达。据报道,E-钙粘蛋白的缺失在几种癌症中诱导上皮-间充质转化。这篇综述强调了最近的进展,确定机制,调节E-钙粘蛋白在乳腺癌的表达。
Disruption of cell-cell adhesion, which is essential for the maintenance of epithelial plasticity and is mediated by a class of proteins called cadherins, is an initial event in the progression of cancer. Cadherins are Ca2+-dependent transmembrane proteins that are associated with actin via other cytoplasmic proteins. Disruption of cell-cell adhesion during cancer progression is an important event during cancer initiation and metastasis. E-cadherin, one of the most widely studied tumor suppressors in breast cancer, belongs to a family of calcium-dependent cell adhesion molecules. Various signaling molecules and transcription factors regulate the expression of E-cadherin. Loss of E-cadherin has been reported to induce epithelial-mesenchymal transition in several cancers. This review highlights recent advances in defining the mechanisms that regulate E-cadherin expression in breast cancer.
N-钙粘着蛋白在乳腺癌细胞中的外源表达会诱导细胞迁移,侵袭和转移。
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.148.4.779
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