Narp regulates homeostatic scaling of excitatory synapses on parvalbumin-expressing interneurons.

Narp regulates homeostatic scaling of excitatory synapses on parvalbumin-expressing interneurons.
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DOI:
10.1038/nn.2621
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发表时间:
2010-09
影响因子:
25
通讯作者:
Worley, Paul F.
Worley, Paul F.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chang, Michael C.;Park, Joo Min;Pelkey, Kenneth A.;Grabenstatter, Heidi L.;Xu, Desheng;Linden, David J.;Sutula, Thomas P.;McBain, Chris J.;Worley, Paul F.

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稳态突触缩放改变突触的强度,以补偿网络活动的长期变化,并涉及兴奋性和抑制性神经元。被称为Narp(神经元活性调节的五聚蛋白)的立即早期基因编码分泌的突触蛋白,其可以结合并聚集AMPA受体(AMPAR)。在这里,我们报告说,Narp显着积累在兴奋性突触的小白蛋白表达的中间神经元(PV-IN)。增加网络活动导致PV-IN上兴奋性突触强度的稳态增加,从而增加抑制性驱动,并且这种反应在Narp敲除(Narp−/−)小鼠培养的神经元中不存在。在急性海马切片中,PV-IN上兴奋性输入强度的活动依赖性变化也依赖于Narp,Narp−/−小鼠对点燃诱导的癫痫发作表现出更高的敏感性。我们建议,Narp招聘AMPARs兴奋性突触上PV-IN的再平衡网络的兴奋/抑制动力学增加电路活动的事件。
Homeostatic synaptic scaling alters the strength of synapses to compensate for prolonged changes in network activity, and involves both excitatory and inhibitory neurons. The immediate-early gene termed Narp (Neuronal activity-regulated pentraxin) encodes a secreted synaptic protein that can bind and cluster AMPA receptors (AMPARs). Here, we report that Narp prominently accumulates at excitatory synapses on Parvalbumin-expressing interneurons (PV-INs). Increasing network activity results in a homeostatic increase of excitatory synaptic strength onto PV-INs that increases inhibitory drive, and this response is absent in neurons cultured from Narp knock-out (Narp−/−) mice. Activity-dependent changes in the strength of excitatory inputs on PV-INs in acute hippocampal slices are also dependent on Narp, and Narp−/− mice display increased sensitivity to kindling-induced seizures. We propose that Narp recruits AMPARs at excitatory synapses onto PV-INs to rebalance network excitation/inhibition dynamics following episodes of increased circuit activity.
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