A Review of Botanical Characteristics, Traditional Usage, Chemical Components, Pharmacological Activities, and Safety of Pereskia bleo (Kunth) DC.
A Review of Botanical Characteristics, Traditional Usage, Chemical Components, Pharmacological Activities, and Safety of Pereskia bleo (Kunth) DC.
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DOI：
10.1155/2014/326107
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Koh HL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zareisedehizadeh S;Tan CH;Koh HL
Pereskia bleo是一种多叶仙人掌，是一种药用植物，原产于西部和南部美洲，分布在热带和亚热带地区。它传统上用作膳食蔬菜、屏障树篱、净水剂和驱虫剂，并用于保持健康、解毒、预防癌症和/或治疗癌症、高血压、糖尿病、胃痛、肌肉疼痛和炎性疾病如皮炎和风湿病。本文就其植物学特性、传统用途、植物化学、药理活性及安全性等方面的研究进展作一综述。使用MEDLINE（通过PubMed）、Science direct、Scopus和Google scholar以及中国学术期刊全文数据库（CNKI）和新加坡国立大学图书馆的英文和中文电子书和书籍进行文献检索。使用以下关键词：Pereskia bleo、Pereskia panamensis、Pereskia corrugata、Rhodocacus corrugatus、Rhodocacus bleo、Cactus panamensis、Cactus bleo、Spinach cactus、蜡玫瑰、Perescia和中国玫瑰。这篇综述揭示了P. bleo的传统用法与文献中报道的药理学性质之间的关联。进一步研究的药理学特性和植物成分的P. bleo是必要的，以进一步开发其作为新的治疗药物或先导化合物的来源的潜力。
Pereskia bleo, a leafy cactus, is a medicinal plant native to West and South America and distributed in tropical and subtropical areas. It is traditionally used as a dietary vegetable, barrier hedge, water purifier, and insect repellant and for maintaining health, detoxification, prevention of cancer, and/or treatment of cancer, hypertension, diabetes, stomach ache, muscle pain, and inflammatory diseases such as dermatitis and rheumatism. The aim of this paper was to provide an up-to-date and comprehensive review of the botanical characteristics, traditional usage, phytochemistry, pharmacological activities, and safety of P. bleo. A literature search using MEDLINE (via PubMed), Science direct, Scopus and Google scholar and China Academic Journals Full-Text Database (CNKI) and available eBooks and books in the National University of Singapore libraries in English and Chinese was conducted. The following keywords were used: Pereskia bleo, Pereskia panamensis, Pereskia corrugata, Rhodocacus corrugatus, Rhodocacus bleo, Cactus panamensis, Cactus bleo, Spinach cactus, wax rose, Perescia, and Chinese rose. This review revealed the association between the traditional usage of P. bleo and reported pharmacological properties in the literature. Further investigation on the pharmacological properties and phytoconstituents of P. bleo is warranted to further exploit its potentials as a source of novel therapeutic agents or lead compounds.
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