Humanizing Health and Social Care Support for People With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities: Protocol for a Scoping Review.
Humanizing Health and Social Care Support for People With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities: Protocol for a Scoping Review.
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DOI：
10.2196/31720
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发表时间：
2022-05-04
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Meinert, Edward
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Milne-Ives, Madison;Shankar, Rohit;Goodley, Dan;Lamb, Kirsten;Laugharne, Richard;Harding, Tracey;Meinert, Edward
关键词：
医疗保健正在转向更加以人为本的模式；然而，智力和发育障碍者在获得公平的医疗保健方面仍然会遇到困难。鉴于这些困难，重要的是要考虑如何将同情和尊重等人性化原则最好地纳入智力和发育障碍人士的健康和社会护理实践中，以确保他们得到公平的待遇和支持。我们的范围审查的目的是概述当前的研究格局和知识差距，以制定和实施基于人性化原则的干预措施，旨在改善智力和发育障碍人士的健康和社会护理实践。 PRISMA-ScR（系统评价的首选报告项目和范围界定评价的荟萃分析扩展）和 PICOS（人口、干预、比较、结果和研究）框架将用于构建评价。将搜索总共 6 个数据库（PubMed、MEDLINE、Embase、CINAHL、PsycINFO 和 Web of Science），查找过去 10 年发表的英文文章，这些文章描述或评估以同理心、同情心、尊严和尊重等人性化原则为基础的健康和社会护理实践干预措施。两名评审员将根据资格标准筛选和选择参考文献，并将数据提取成预定的形式。将进行描述性分析来总结结果，并概述以下三个主要护理领域的干预措施：医疗保健、社会护理和非正式社会支持。结果将纳入范围界定审查，预计将于 2022 年 10 月开始，并于 2023 年 1 月完成并提交出版。我们的范围界定审查将总结使用人性化原则改善智力和发育障碍成年人的健康和社会护理的干预措施领域的状况。 PRR1-10.2196/31720
Health care is shifting toward a more person-centered model; however, people with intellectual and developmental disabilities can still experience difficulties in accessing equitable health care. Given these difficulties, it is important to consider how humanizing principles, such as empathy and respect, can be best incorporated into health and social care practices for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities to ensure that they are receiving equitable treatment and support. The purpose of our scoping review is to provide an overview of the current research landscape and knowledge gaps regarding the development and implementation of interventions based on humanizing principles that aim to improve health and social care practices for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities. The PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews) and PICOS (Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcome, and Study) frameworks will be used to structure the review. A total of 6 databases (PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and Web of Science) will be searched for English articles published in the previous 10 years that describe or evaluate health and social care practice interventions underpinned by the humanizing principles of empathy, compassion, dignity, and respect. Two reviewers will screen and select references based on the eligibility criteria and extract the data into a predetermined form. A descriptive analysis will be conducted to summarize the results and provide an overview of interventions in the following three main care areas: health care, social care, and informal social support. The results will be included in the scoping review, which is expected to begin in October 2022 and be completed and submitted for publication by January 2023. Our scoping review will summarize the state of the field of interventions that are using humanizing principles to improve health and social care for adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities. PRR1-10.2196/31720
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发表时间：
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期刊：
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影响因子：
--
作者：
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影响因子：
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