Effects of applying ramie fiber nonwoven films on root-zone soil nutrient and bacterial community of rice seedlings for mechanical transplanting
Effects of applying ramie fiber nonwoven films on root-zone soil nutrient and bacterial community of rice seedlings for mechanical transplanting
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施用苎麻纤维非织造膜对机插水稻秧苗根区土壤养分及细菌群落的影响
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-020-60434-3
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发表时间:
2020-02
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Yi Zhenxie
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhou Wanlai;Chen Jing;Qi Zhiyong;Wang Chaoyun;Tan Zhijian;Wang Hongying;Yi Zhenxie
Raising rice seedlings in flat trays has become the main method for mechanized transplanting of rice in China. However, seedling blocks raised by this method were easily cracked in practice, and this problem can be solved by padding a thin ramie fiber nonwoven film on the bottom surface of seedling tray. This study was conducted to determine the effects of this film on root-zone environment of rice seedlings. The results showed that on the 10thday after sowing, the soil inorganic nitrogen, especially nitrate nitrogen, content in the root-zone of the film treatment were considerably higher than in the no-film treatment, in contrast, the soil organic matter content was lower in the film treatment, and by the 20thday, the gap between treatments was enlarged. After applying the film, the Chao 1 index and Shannon index values for the soil bacterial community diversity decreased, and the rice seedlings were shorter, had higher root/shoot ratios, lower nitrate contents, and higher soluble sugar contents. We conclude that application of the ramie fiber nonwoven film resulted in substantial changes in the soil nutrient and bacterial community in root-zone in a short time, which significantly impacted the growth and development of rice seedlings.
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影响因子:
3.6
作者:
Ke, Xiubin;Lu, Wei;Conrad, Ralf
通讯作者:
Conrad, Ralf
影响因子:
2.7
作者:
Zhou Wanlai;Niu Yanbin;Wang Chaoyun;Yang Yuanru;Tan Zhijian;Yi Yongjian;Yu Wang;Wang Hongying
通讯作者:
Wang Hongying
影响因子:
15.5
作者:
Fadrosh DW;Ma B;Gajer P;Sengamalay N;Ott S;Brotman RM;Ravel J
通讯作者:
Ravel J
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2006
期刊:
Hybrid Rice
影响因子:
--
作者:
Lin Xianqing
通讯作者:
Lin Xianqing
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2013
期刊:
Plant Fiber Sciences in China
影响因子:
--
作者:
Wang Hong-ying
通讯作者:
Wang Hong-ying