A mobile phone based personal narrative system

A mobile phone based personal narrative system
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基于手机的个人叙事系统

DOI:
10.1145/2049536.2049568
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Black R
Black R
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Black R

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目前可用的商业增强和替代通信(AAC)技术很少使用计算能力来改善对个人叙述的单词和短语的访问,这是社交互动的重要组成部分。在本文中,我们描述了一个移动的手机应用程序的开发和评估,该应用程序可以为患有严重言语和身体障碍(SSPI)的儿童的个人叙事系统收集数据。根据用户反馈,从以前的项目“今天学校怎么样?“我们开发了一个模块化系统,让学校员工可以使用移动的电话来跟踪与人和物体的互动以及用户在学校的位置。该手机还允许学校工作人员和家长/照顾者在家拍摄数码照片和录制语音信息。这些集合可以由儿童回放,以用于与使用顺序语音记录器的已建立的AAC设备交互类似的即时叙事共享。移动的电话将所有收集的数据发送到远程服务器。然后,这些数据可以用于在儿童的基于PC的通信辅助上自动生成叙述。在一所有两名参与者和学校工作人员的特殊学校对该应用程序进行的持续评估的初步结果表明,工作人员能够跟踪互动,记录语音信息和拍照。位置跟踪不太成功,但有时间表信息作为补充。参与的儿童能够使用直接和开关激活的回放选项在移动的电话上回放语音消息和显示照片,以进行交互式叙事共享。
Currently available commercial Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) technology makes little use of computing power to improve the access to words and phrases for personal narrative, an essential part of social interaction. In this paper, we describe the development and evaluation of a mobile phone application to enable data collection for a personal narrative system for children with severe speech and physical impairments (SSPI). Based on user feedback from the previous project "How was School today?" we developed a modular system where school staff can use a mobile phone to track interaction with people and objects and user location at school. The phone also allows taking digital photographs and recording voice message sets by both school staff and parents/carers at home. These sets can be played back by the child for immediate narrative sharing similar to established AAC device interaction using sequential voice recorders. The mobile phone sends all the gathered data to a remote server. The data can then be used for automatic narrative generation on the child's PC based communication aid. Early results from the ongoing evaluation of the application in a special school with two participants and school staff show that staff were able to track interactions, record voice messages and take photographs. Location tracking was less successful, but was supplemented by timetable information. The participating children were able to play back voice messages and show photographs on the mobile phone for interactive narrative sharing using both direct and switch activated playback options.
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