Youth and Young Adult Use of Pod-Based Electronic Cigarettes From 2015 to 2019: A Systematic Review.
Youth and Young Adult Use of Pod-Based Electronic Cigarettes From 2015 to 2019: A Systematic Review.
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从2015年到2019年，青年和年轻人使用基于POD的电子烟的使用：系统评价。
DOI：
10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0259
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发表时间：
2020-07-01
期刊：
影响因子：
26.1
通讯作者：
Tan ASL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lee SJ;Rees VW;Yossefy N;Emmons KM;Tan ASL
电子烟的使用在青年和年轻人中迅速增加，但对使用最近推出的基于豆荚的电子烟的潜在健康影响存在知识差距。对最近同行评审的关于胶囊式电子烟的科学文献进行系统综述。对在线数据库（包括PubMed、Web of Science、Embase和EBSCO HOST）进行了检索，以识别2015年6月（JUUL [JUUL Labs]推出的时间）至2019年6月期间基于Pod的电子烟相关文章。我们纳入了英语文章，这些文章提供了基于豆荚的电子烟的主要数据。基于豆荚的电子烟通过提高尼古丁的有效输送代表了设计上的重大变革。虽然这些产品可能含有比其他类型的电子烟和香烟更少的有害成分，但没有证据表明发现的水平在年轻人中是安全的。有证据表明，尼古丁依赖性较高与其使用有关。与其他电子烟品牌相比，基于豆荚的电子烟品牌通过社交媒体营销瞄准了年轻人和年轻人。在社交媒体上，关于使用这些产品作为戒烟设备或其健康风险的讨论较少。基于豆荚的电子烟的社会可接受性和良好的看法可能是这些产品使用的基础。胶囊式电子烟对年轻人的吸引力和依赖潜力强调了对产品设计，社交媒体，营销渠道和年轻人获取以及强调尼古丁依赖风险的健康传播进行更强有力监管的必要性。
The use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) has rapidly increased among youth and young adults, but knowledge gaps exist on the potential health effects of using recently introduced pod-based e-cigarettes. To conduct a systematic review of recent peer-reviewed scientific literature on pod-based e-cigarettes. A search of online databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and EBSCO HOST, was conducted to identify pod-based e-cigarette-associated articles from June 2015 (the time when JUUL [JUUL Labs] was introduced) to June 2019. We included English-language articles that presented primary data on pod-based e-cigarettes. Pod-based e-cigarettes represent a substantial evolution in design by increasing the efficient delivery of nicotine. While these products may contain less harmful constituents than other types of e-cigarettes and cigarettes, there is no evidence that the levels found are safe among youth. There is evidence for higher nicotine dependence associated with their use. Pod-based e-cigarette brands, compared with other e-cigarette brands, have targeted youth and young adults with social media marketing. There was less discussion about the use of these products as smoking cessation devices or their health risks on social media. The social acceptability and favorable perceptions of pod-based e-cigarettes may underlie the use of these products. The appeal and dependence potential of pod-based e-cigarettes for youth emphasize the need for stronger regulations on product design, social media, marketing channels, and youth access together with health communications that emphasize the risks of nicotine dependence.
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影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Brett, Emma I.;Stevens, Elise M.;Hebert, Emily T.
通讯作者：
Hebert, Emily T.
DOI：
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2018.08.002
发表时间：
2018-11
期刊：
The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
影响因子：
--
作者：
Chu KH;Colditz JB;Primack BA;Shensa A;Allem JP;Miller E;Unger JB;Cruz TB
通讯作者：
Cruz TB
影响因子：
33.9
作者：
Farrelly, Matthew C.;Duke, Jennifer C.;Allen, Jane A.
通讯作者：
Allen, Jane A.
影响因子：
33.9
作者：
Babb, Stephen;Malarcher, Arm;Jamal, Ahmed
通讯作者：
Jamal, Ahmed
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Ickes, Melinda;Hester, Jakob W.;Kavuluru, Ramakanth
通讯作者：
Kavuluru, Ramakanth