Genome-wide kinetics of nucleosome turnover determined by metabolic labeling of histones.
Genome-wide kinetics of nucleosome turnover determined by metabolic labeling of histones.
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DOI:
10.1126/science.1186777
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发表时间:
2010-05-28
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Henikoff S
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Deal RB;Henikoff JG;Henikoff S
Nucleosome disruption and replacement are crucial activities that maintain epigenomes, but these highly dynamic processes have been difficult to study. Here, we describe a direct method for measuring nucleosome dynamics genome-wide. We found that nucleosome turnover is most rapid over active gene bodies, epigenetic regulatory elements, and replication origins in Drosophila cells. Nucleosomes turn over faster at sites for trithorax-group than Polycomb-group protein binding, suggesting that nucleosome turnover differences underlie their opposing activities and challenging models for epigenetic inheritance that rely on stability of histone marks. Our results establish a general strategy for studying nucleosome dynamics and uncover nucleosome turnover differences across the genome that are likely to have functional significance for epigenome maintenance, gene regulation, and control of DNA replication.
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Nègre N;Brown CD;Shah PK;Kheradpour P;Morrison CA;Henikoff JG;Feng X;Ahmad K;Russell S;White RA;Stein L;Henikoff S;Kellis M;White KP
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