Metabolic Engineering of Enterobacter aerogenes for Improved 2,3-Butanediol Production by Manipulating NADH Levels and Overexpressing the Small RNA RyhB.

Metabolic Engineering of Enterobacter aerogenes for Improved 2,3-Butanediol Production by Manipulating NADH Levels and Overexpressing the Small RNA RyhB.
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DOI:
10.3389/fmicb.2021.754306
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Zhao H
Zhao H
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wu Y;Chu W;Yang J;Xu Y;Shen Q;Yang H;Xu F;Liu Y;Lu P;Jiang K;Zhao H

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2,3-丁二醇(2,3- bd)是一种多用途的生物化学平台和潜在的生物燃料,由于副产品毒性而受到限制。在这项研究中,我们旨在通过增加细胞内NADH池,将产气肠杆菌(E. aerogenes)的代谢通量转向2,3- bd。通过敲除NADH脱氢酶基因(nuoC/nuoD)提高NADH/NAD+比值,与野生型产气大肠杆菌相比,2,3- bd产量可提高67%。敲除乳酸脱氢酶(ldh)后,2,3- bd的产量比野生型提高了71.2%。代谢通量分析显示,上调sRNA RyhB的表达导致了代谢的显著变化。在5-L发酵条件下,最佳突变株Ea-2的2,3- bd滴度比亲本菌株高出近7倍。在本研究中,通过提高NADH/NAD+比率和阻断竞争途径,实现了一种有效的代谢工程策略,以提高2,3- bd的产量。
Biotechnological production of 2,3-butanediol (2,3-BD), a versatile platform bio-chemical and a potential biofuel, is limited due to by-product toxicity. In this study, we aimed to redirect the metabolic flux toward 2,3-BD in Enterobacter aerogenes (E. aerogenes) by increasing the intracellular NADH pool. Increasing the NADH/NAD+ ratio by knocking out the NADH dehydrogenase genes (nuoC/nuoD) enhanced 2,3-BD production by up to 67% compared with wild-type E. aerogenes. When lactate dehydrogenase (ldh) was knocked out, the yield of 2,3-BD was increased by 71.2% compared to the wild type. Metabolic flux analysis revealed that upregulated expression of the sRNA RyhB led to a noteworthy shift in metabolism. The 2,3-BD titer of the best mutant Ea-2 was almost seven times higher than that of the parent strain in a 5-L fermenter. In this study, an effective metabolic engineering strategy for improved 2,3-BD production was implemented by increasing the NADH/NAD+ ratio and blocking competing pathways.
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