The autobiographical IAT: a review.
The autobiographical IAT: a review.
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DOI：
10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00519
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发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Sartori G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Agosta S;Sartori G
自传体内隐联想测验（aIAT; Sartori et al.，）是内隐联想测验（IAT; Greenwald et al.，）的一个变体。这是用来确定是否自传体记忆编码在受访者的头脑/大脑。更具体地说，通过aIAT，可以评估两个自传体事件中的哪一个是真实的。该方法包括一个计算机化的分类任务。aIAT包括属于四个类别的刺激，其中两个是逻辑类别，并且由始终为真的句子表示（例如，我在电脑前）或总是假的（例如，我正在爬山）为受访者;另外两个类别由自传事件的替代版本代表（例如，我去巴黎过圣诞节，或者我去纽约过圣诞节），其中只有一个是真的。真正的自传体事件被识别出来，因为在一个组合块中，当它与真正的句子共享相同的运动反应时，它会产生更快的反应时间。在这里，我们回顾了所有的验证实验，发现超过90%的准确率在检测真正的记忆。我们发现，在确定相同的aIAT重复两次的真实自传体记忆的协议，平均超过90%，我们报告了一种技术，用于估计与一个单一的分类的基础上的D-IAT值，这可能是用于在单一主题的调查准确性。我们表明，aIAT可能被用来确定真正的意图和原因，并得出结论，建立一个有效的aIAT的一系列指导方针。
The autobiographical Implicit Association Test (aIAT; Sartori et al.,) is a variant of the Implicit Association Test (IAT; Greenwald et al.,) that is used to establish whether an autobiographical memory is encoded in the respondent's mind/brain. More specifically, with the aIAT, it is possible to evaluate which one of two autobiographical events is true. The method consists of a computerized categorization task. The aIAT includes stimuli belonging to four categories, two of them are logical categories and are represented by sentences that are always true (e.g., I am in front of a computer) or always false (e.g., I am climbing a mountain) for the respondent; two other categories are represented by alternative versions of an autobiographical event (e.g., I went to Paris for Christmas, or I went to New York for Christmas), only one of which is true. The true autobiographical event is identified because, in a combined block, it gives rise to faster reaction times when it shares the same motor response with true sentences. Here, we reviewed all the validation experiments and found more than 90% accuracy in detecting the true memory. We show that agreement in identifying the true autobiographical memory of the same aIAT repeated twice is, on average, more than 90%, and we report a technique for estimating accuracy associated with a single classification based on the D-IAT value, which may be used in single subject's investigations. We show that the aIAT might be used to identify also true intentions and reasons and conclude with a series of guidelines for building an effective aIAT.
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影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Gray, NS;Brown, AS;Snowden, RJ
通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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作者：
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影响因子：
7.6
作者：
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通讯作者：
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