Identifying high-impact invasive plants likely to shift into northern New England with climate change
Identifying high-impact invasive plants likely to shift into northern New England with climate change
复制标题
识别可能随着气候变化转移到新英格兰北部的高影响入侵植物
DOI：
10.1017/inp.2021.10
复制
发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
1.1
通讯作者：
Bradley, Bethany A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Coville, William;Griffin, Bridget J.;Bradley, Bethany A.
由于气候变化，入侵植物正在扩大其范围，为入侵物种管理带来了新的挑战。早期发现和快速反应可以解决一些新生的入侵，但有限的资源使其无法监测每一个范围转移的物种。在这里，我们的目标是通过评估预计转移到北方新英格兰（缅因州，新罕布什尔州和/或佛蒙特州）的87种植物物种的影响，创建一个更有针对性的观察名单。我们使用外来生物分类群环境影响分类（EICAT）协议来评估科学文献中报告的所有生态影响，根据报告的影响程度，将生态影响从1（最小关注）到4（主要）进行评分。对于每个物种，我们还记录了对社会经济系统（农业，人类健康或经济）的任何报告影响。我们发现了24种范围转移物种对生态群落的影响，其中22种已报告对北方新英格兰共同生态系统的影响。几乎所有这些物种都对社会经济系统产生了影响，可以在观赏植物零售商或网上购买。因此，这些物种可以被认为是高风险的北方新英格兰与气候变化的基础上，他们的巨大的负面影响和潜在的快速到达与故意的人类引进。我们的研究表明，使用影响评估创建入侵物种监测和管理的目标优先名单。
Invasive plants are expanding their ranges due to climate change, creating new challenges for invasive species management. Early detection and rapid response could address some nascent invasions, but limited resources make it impossible to monitor for every range-shifting species. Here, we aimed to create a more focused watch list by evaluating the impacts of 87 plant species projected to shift into northern New England (the states of Maine, New Hampshire, and/or Vermont). We used the Environmental Impact Classification for Alien Taxa (EICAT) protocol to evaluate all ecological impacts reported in the scientific literature, scoring ecological impacts from 1 (minimal concern) to 4 (major) depending on the level of reported impact. For each species, we also recorded any reported impacts on socioeconomic systems (agriculture, human health, or economics) as “present.” We found 24 range-shifting species with impacts on ecological communities, of which 22 have reported impacts in ecosystems common to northern New England. Almost all of these species also had impacts on socioeconomic systems and were available for purchase at ornamental plant retailers or online. Thus, these species can be considered high risk to northern New England with climate change based on their large negative impacts and potential to arrive quickly with deliberate human introduction. Our study demonstrates the use of impact assessments for creating targeted priority lists for invasive species monitoring and management.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Hawkins, Charlotte L.;Bacher, Sven;Blackburn, Tim M.
通讯作者：
Blackburn, Tim M.
开发风险评估框架来预测多个分类群和引入媒介的入侵物种建立
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
A. Davidson;A. Fusaro;R. Sturtevant;E. Rutherford;D. Kashian
通讯作者：
D. Kashian
长期轮作影响下冬小麦杂草侵染及生物多样性
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
L. Nikolić
通讯作者：
L. Nikolić
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Evans, Thomas;Kumschick, Sabrina;Blackburn, Tim M.
通讯作者：
Blackburn, Tim M.
外来植物作为城市系统生态系统服务和损害的中介：全球综述
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
L. Potgieter;Mirijam Gaertner;C. Kueffer;B. Larson;Stuart W. Livingstone;P. O’Farrell;D. Richardson
通讯作者：
D. Richardson