Molecular and immunological detection of circulating tumor cells and micrometastases from solid tumors.

Molecular and immunological detection of circulating tumor cells and micrometastases from solid tumors.
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循环肿瘤细胞和实体瘤微转移的分子和免疫学检测。

DOI:
10.1093/clinchem/42.9.1369
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发表时间:
1996
期刊:
影响因子:
9.3
通讯作者:
David E. Brijns
David E. Brijns
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. J. Pelkey;H. Frierson;David E. Brijns

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组织学、免疫学和分子方法已被用于检测非造血恶性肿瘤的微转移。早期利用细胞学方法鉴定循环肿瘤细胞的研究表明,微转移检测对预测最终复发性疾病的意义不确定。最近,逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)检测循环肿瘤细胞被认为是一种潜在的癌症分期技术。迄今为止使用RT-PCR的研究表明,在一些已知转移性疾病的患者中,检测结果可能为阴性,从而对该方法用于疾病分期的实用性提出了质疑。在这篇综述中,我们回顾了相关文献,并讨论了组织、免疫学和分子方法在血液、骨髓和淋巴结中检测实体肿瘤微转移的应用范围,以及确定微转移检测意义的进展。
Histological, immunological, and molecular methods have been used for detecting micrometastases from nonhematopoietic malignancies. Early studies utilizing cytological methods to identify circulating tumor cells demonstrated the uncertain significance of micrometastasis detection for predicting eventual recurrent disease. Recently, reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for the detection of circulating tumor cells has been suggested as a potential technique for staging of cancer. Studies using RT-PCR thus far indicate that test results may be negative in some patients with known metastatic disease, thereby raising doubts about the utility of the method for staging of disease. In this review, we survey the relevant literature and discuss the range of current applications of histological, immunological, and molecular methods for detecting micrometastases from solid tumors in blood, bone marrow, and lymph nodes and the progress toward determining the significance of micrometastasis detection.
DOI: 10.1038/bjc.1982.6
发表时间: 1982-01
影响因子: 8.8
作者:
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