Bias in the priming of object decisions.

Bias in the priming of object decisions.
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对象决策启动的偏差。

DOI:
10.1037//0278-7393.21.3.754
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发表时间:
1995
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
McKoon,G
McKoon,G
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ratcliff,R;McKoon,G

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七个实验考察了物体决策任务中三维线形图的启动效应。先前关于客体决策的一个最重要的发现是关于一个可能客体的决策是由该客体的先前呈现启动的,但关于一个不可能客体的决策则不是。通过使用可以消除检索情景信息的过程的操作(反应时间截止日期、记忆负荷、强迫选择和相似性),对不可能和可能的对象获得了同等大小的影响。这被解释为启动效应反映了对“可能”的反应的偏见,这可以通过情景信息来反对不可能的物体,从而产生在过去的实验中发现的对不可能的物体的近似零启动效应。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c) 2016 APA,版权所有)
Seven experiments examined priming effects for 3-dimensional line drawings in the object decision task. One of the most important previous findings about object decisions has been that the decision about a possible object is primed by previous presentation of the object, but the decision about an impossible object is not. Through the use of manipulations that can eliminate processes that retrieve episodic information (response time deadlines, memory load, forced choice, and similarity), equal size effects on impossible and possible objects were obtained. This is interpreted to mean that priming effects reflect a bias to respond" possible," which can be opposed for impossible objects by episodic information so as to yield the approximately null priming effect for impossible objects found in past experiments.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1993
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
D. Schacter;L. Cooper;J. Treadwell
通讯作者: J. Treadwell
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