Implicit memory and test awareness.

Implicit memory and test awareness.
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内隐记忆和测试意识。

DOI:
10.1037//0278-7393.16.3.404
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发表时间:
1990
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Schacter,DL
Schacter,DL
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bowers,JS;Schacter,DL

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在三个实验中,我们研究了正常受试者是否可以进行内隐测试,而不知道测试项目是以前在实验的研究阶段遇到的。实验1评估了单个词启动与干完成任务,和受试者谁报告的意识/意识不到,测试项目以前编码的研究任务表现出同等的启动。实验2a-c和3评估了与词干完成任务的关联启动,在这种情况下,只有知道测试项目之前遇到的受试者表现出关联启动效应。这些结果表明,单字启动和联想启动反映了不同的记忆过程,因为在无意识被试中可以观察到前者而不是后者。
In three experiments we examined whether normal subjects can perform an implicit test without becoming aware that the test items were previously encountered in the study phase of the experiment. Experiment 1 assessed single word priming with the stem completion task, and subjects who reported awareness/unawareness that the test items were previously encoded in the study task showed equivalent priming. Experiments 2a–c and 3 assessed associative priming with the stem completion task, and in this case, only subjects who were aware that the test items were previously encountered showed associative priming effects. These findings suggest that single word priming and associative priming reflect different memory processes because the former and not the latter effect can be observed in unaware subjects.
DOI: 10.1037//0278-7393.15.6.1047
发表时间: 1989-11
期刊: Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
影响因子: --
作者:
D. Willingham;M. Nissen;P. Bullemer
通讯作者: D. Willingham;M. Nissen;P. Bullemer
新联想的内隐记忆的模态特异性。
DOI: 10.1037//0278-7393.15.1.3
发表时间: 1989
期刊: Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
影响因子: --
作者:
D. Schacter;Peter Graf
通讯作者: Peter Graf
词干作为回忆和完成任务的提示
DOI: --
发表时间: 1986
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
R. Greene
通讯作者: R. Greene
DOI: 10.1037//0278-7393.10.1.164
发表时间: 1984
期刊: Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
影响因子: --
作者:
P. Graf;L. Squire;G. Mandler
通讯作者: P. Graf;L. Squire;G. Mandler
DOI: 10.1126/science.7146909
发表时间: 1982-01-01
期刊: SCIENCE
影响因子: 56.9
作者:
GRAF, P;MANDLER, G;HADEN, PE
通讯作者: HADEN, PE