Indirect Assessment of Attitudes with Response-Time-Based Measures

Indirect Assessment of Attitudes with Response-Time-Based Measures
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使用基于响应时间的措施间接评估态度

DOI:
10.1024/0044-3514.37.3.131
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
Zeitschrift Fur Sozialpsychologie
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rothermund
Rothermund
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Degner;Wentura;Rothermund

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我们回顾研究的反应潜伏期为基础的(“隐”)措施的态度,通过检查什么希望和意图的研究人员与他们的使用。我们确定了以下希望:(1)与自我报告测量相比,获得更好的态度个体间差异测量(质量希望);(2)与自我报告相比,更好地预测行为或预测其他行为(增量有效性希望);(3)将社会认知理论更充分地与实证研究联系起来(理论联系希望)。我们认为,第三个希望应该是使用这些措施的起点。任何改进这些措施的尝试都应该包括寻找一个小尺度理论,以充分解释这种措施的基本效果。到目前为止,不同措施的小规模理论还没有同样完善的发展。
We review research on response-latency based (“implicit”) measures of attitudes by examining what hopes and intentions researchers have associated with their usage. We identified the hopes of (1) gaining better measures of interindividual differences in attitudes as compared to self-report measures(quality hope); (2) better predicting behavior, or predicting other behaviors, as compared to self-reports(incremental validity hope); (3) linking social-cognitive theories more adequately to empirical research(theory-link hope). We argue that the third hope should be the starting point for using these measures. Any attempt to improve these measures should include the search for a small-scale theory that adequately explains the basic effects found with such a measure. To date, small-scale theories for different measures are not equally well developed.
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影响因子: 7.6
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