Production Practice During Language Learning Improves Comprehension
Production Practice During Language Learning Improves Comprehension
复制标题
语言学习过程中的生产实践可提高理解力
DOI:
--
复制
发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
M. MacDonald
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Elise W M Hopman;M. MacDonald
Language learners often spend more time comprehending than producing a new language. However, memory research suggests reasons to suspect that production practice might provide a stronger learning experience than comprehension practice. We tested the benefits of production during language learning and the degree to which this learning transfers to comprehension skill. We taught participants an artificial language containing multiple linguistic dependencies. Participants were randomly assigned to either a production- or a comprehension-learning condition, with conditions designed to balance attention demands and other known production–comprehension differences. After training, production-learning participants outperformed comprehension-learning participants on vocabulary comprehension and on comprehension tests of grammatical dependencies, even when we controlled for individual differences in vocabulary learning. This result shows that producing a language during learning can improve subsequent comprehension, which has implications for theories of memory and learning, language representations, and educational practices.
登录
查看更多内容
DOI:
10.1037/xlm0000091
发表时间:
2015
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
影响因子:
--
作者:
Middleton,EricaL;Schwartz,MyrnaF;Rawson,KatherineA;Garvey,Kelly
通讯作者:
Garvey,Kelly
影响因子:
4.3
作者:
Barr, Dale J.;Levy, Roger;Scheepers, Christoph;Tily, Harry J.
通讯作者:
Tily, Harry J.
DOI:
10.1037/xhp0000132
发表时间:
2016-02
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance
影响因子:
--
作者:
Fan JE;Turk-Browne NB;Taylor JA
通讯作者:
Taylor JA
DOI:
10.1037/xge0000054
发表时间:
2015
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. General
影响因子:
--
作者:
Montag,JessicaL;MacDonald,MaryellenC
通讯作者:
MacDonald,MaryellenC