Impact of cell wall encapsulation of almonds on in vitro duodenal lipolysis.
Impact of cell wall encapsulation of almonds on in vitro duodenal lipolysis.
复制标题
杏仁的细胞壁封装对体外十二指肠脂解的影响。
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.04.013
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发表时间:
2015-10-15
期刊:
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
Ellis PR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Grundy MM;Wilde PJ;Butterworth PJ;Gray R;Ellis PR
Tissue microstructure controlled rate and extent of in vitro lipolysis in almonds. Lipolysis methods using pH-stat and GC analysis were in good agreement. Increasing lipid bioaccessibility led to increased levels of digestibility. Almond cell walls restrict lipid release, thus hindering digestion kinetics. Although almonds have a high lipid content, their consumption is associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular disease. One explanation for this paradox could be limited bioaccessibility of almond lipids due to the cell wall matrix acting as a physical barrier to digestion in the upper gastrointestinal tract. We aimed to measure the rate and extent of lipolysis in an in vitro duodenum digestion model, using raw and roasted almond materials with potentially different degrees of bioaccessibility. The results revealed that a decrease in particle size led to an increased rate and extent of lipolysis. Particle size had a crucial impact on lipid bioaccessibility, since it is an indicator of the proportion of ruptured cells in the almond tissue. Separated almond cells with intact cell walls showed the lowest levels of digestibility. This study underlines the importance of the cell wall for modulating lipid uptake and hence the positive health benefits underlying almond consumption.
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影响因子:
6.1
作者:
Li, Yan;McClements, David Julian
通讯作者:
McClements, David Julian
影响因子:
4.1
作者:
Holcapek, M;Jandera, P;Hrubá, L
通讯作者:
Hrubá, L
影响因子:
6.1
作者:
Mandalari, Giuseppina;Faulks, Richard M.;Wickham, Martin S. J.
通讯作者:
Wickham, Martin S. J.
影响因子:
7.1
作者:
Novotny, Janet A.;Gebauer, Sarah K.;Baer, David J.
通讯作者:
Baer, David J.
DOI:
10.3945/ajcn.114.088328
发表时间:
2015-01
期刊:
The American journal of clinical nutrition
影响因子:
--
作者:
Grundy MM;Grassby T;Mandalari G;Waldron KW;Butterworth PJ;Berry SE;Ellis PR
通讯作者:
Ellis PR