Using PAMPs and DAMPs as adjuvants in cancer vaccines

Using PAMPs and DAMPs as adjuvants in cancer vaccines
复制标题

使用 PAMP 和 DAMP 作为癌症疫苗的佐剂

DOI:
10.1080/21645515.2021.1964316
复制
发表时间:
2021-09
期刊:
Hum Vaccin Immunother
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wang Gang
Wang Gang
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sun Huanyou;Hu Wenwen;Yan Yinan;Zhang Zichun;Chen Yuxin;Yao Xuefan;Teng Ling;Wang Xinyuan;Chai Dafei;Zheng Junnian;Wang Gang

文献摘要

参考文献

相似文献

摘要肿瘤的免疫治疗已引起人们的广泛关注。肿瘤疫苗作为免疫治疗药物之一,在肿瘤免疫治疗中发挥着巨大的潜力。肿瘤疫苗中最重要的成分是抗原和佐剂,它们分别决定了治疗的安全性和有效性。经过几十年的研究,已经开发出许多类型的佐剂。尽管这些佐剂在肿瘤免疫中可以诱导强烈且持久的免疫应答,但它们也会引起更严重的毒副作用,因此不适合用于人类。随着天然免疫研究的深入,病原体相关分子模式(PAMPs)和损伤相关分子模式(DAMPs)在疫苗设计中受到越来越多的关注。然而,它们是否有潜力成为新的佐剂仍有待阐明。本文旨在通过对PAMPs和DAMPs作用机制及相关功能的探讨,为新型佐剂的研究和开发提供新的思路。
ABSTRACT Immunotherapy for cancer has attracted considerable attention. As one of the immunotherapeutics, tumor vaccines exert great potential for cancer immunotherapy. The most important components in tumor vaccines are antigens and adjuvants, which determine the therapeutic safety and efficacy, respectively. After decades of research, many types of adjuvants have been developed. Although these adjuvants can induce strong and long-lasting immune responses in tumor immunity, they also cause more severe toxic side effects and are therefore not suitable for use in humans. With the development of innate immunity research, pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) are receiving more attention in vaccine design. However, whether they have the potential to become new adjuvants remains to be elucidated. The purpose of this review is to provide newideas for the research and development of new adjuvants by discussing the mechanisms and related functions of PAMPs and DAMPs.
DOI: 10.1007/3-540-32636-7_1
发表时间: 2006
影响因子: 12.4
作者:
T. Kawai;S. Akira
通讯作者: T. Kawai;S. Akira
炎症过程中的核苷酸信号传导。
DOI: 10.1038/nature13085
发表时间: 2014-05-15
期刊: Nature
影响因子: 64.8
作者:
通讯作者: --
DOI: 10.1016/j.ccell.2022.05.015
发表时间: 2022-06-13
期刊: CANCER CELL
影响因子: 50.3
作者:
Schiller, John T.;Lowy, Douglas R.
通讯作者: Lowy, Douglas R.
DOI: 10.1038/gt.2011.59
发表时间: 2011-11
期刊: Gene therapy
影响因子: 5.1
作者:
通讯作者: --
循环线粒体 DAMP 会引起对损伤的炎症反应。
DOI: 10.1038/nature08780
发表时间: 2010-03-04
期刊: Nature
影响因子: 64.8
作者:
通讯作者: --