Botanical off-site and on-site data as indicators of different land use systems: a discussion with examples from Southwest Germany
Botanical off-site and on-site data as indicators of different land use systems: a discussion with examples from Southwest Germany
复制标题
作为不同土地利用系统指标的植物场外和现场数据:以德国西南部为例的讨论
DOI:
10.1007/s00334-014-0437-3
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Lechterbeck
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rösch;M. Kleinmann;Lechterbeck
Off-site pollen data as well as onsite plant macrofossil data from Southwest Germany enable the distinguishing of three main phases of agricultural land use history. The last phase, here simplified called the “Extensive ard phase”, had already started in the Bronze Age and ends in the 19th centurya.d. It is characterized by extensive land management, permanent fields with short fallow phases, ploughing, the use of animal dung as fertilizer, and grazed woodlands. The first phase, comprising the Old and Middle Neolithic, is characterized by hoe-farming only on very fertile soils and a very restricted set of crops. For the second phase, comprising the Young, Late and Final Neolithic, a slash-and-burn-like agricultural system is most probable. During the Late and Final Neolithic, this cultivation system with fire use and shifting fields was gradually practised on permanent fields and was modified, leading finally to the “Extensive ard” land use system with fertilizer and ploughing instead of burning.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Arnold;M. Rösch
通讯作者:
M. Rösch
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1992
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
M. Rösch;S. Jacomet;S. Karg
通讯作者:
S. Karg
影响因子:
2.5
作者:
Conard;Darabi;Deckers;Fazeli Nashli;Zeidi-Kulehparcheh
通讯作者:
Zeidi-Kulehparcheh
影响因子:
1.5
作者:
Lechterbeck;Kleinmann;Sillmann;Rösch
通讯作者:
Rösch
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1997
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
M. Rösch
通讯作者:
M. Rösch