Children and Adolescents Dietary Habits and Lifestyle Changes during COVID-19 Lockdown in Italy.
Children and Adolescents Dietary Habits and Lifestyle Changes during COVID-19 Lockdown in Italy.
复制标题
DOI：
10.3390/nu14102135
复制
发表时间：
2022-05-20
期刊：
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Balsano, Clara
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Farello, Giovanni;D'Andrea, Marianna;Quarta, Alessia;Grossi, Armando;Pompili, Davide;Altobelli, Emma;Stagi, Stefano;Balsano, Clara
背景资料：我们评估了儿童和青少年在COVID-19大流行封锁期间生活方式的变化，以评估年龄较大时发生心血管疾病的风险因素是否增加。研究方法：我们进行了一项横断面研究，涉及965名父母，他们在意大利首次封锁期间（2020年3月9日至2020年5月18日）完成了一项关于饮食习惯和生活方式的在线调查，并将他们的调查结果与大流行前的调查结果进行了比较。入选标准是父母（或照顾者）在意大利居住，子女年龄在5至18岁之间。结果：我们确定了563名青少年和402名儿童。平均年龄为12.28岁（SD 3.754）。这一流行病与高热量零食消费的增加有关。与疫情前相比，封锁期间家庭的食物总量增加了50%。关于父母感知的儿童体重状况，更多的父母报告他们的孩子在封锁后肥胖（5-11岁年龄组为+0.6%，12-18岁年龄组为+0.2%）。我们报告了体力活动减少，久坐不动的生活方式增加和睡眠习惯改变。结论：2019冠状病毒病大流行与儿童及青少年生活方式的改变有关;这可能导致成年期肥胖症及心血管和代谢疾病的发病率增加。
Background: We evaluated the changes in lifestyle during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown in a sample of children and adolescents in order to assess any increase in risk factors for the onset of cardiovascular diseases in later ages. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study involving 965 parents who completed an online survey about dietary habits and lifestyle during the first lockdown in Italy (from 9 March 2020 to 18 May 2020) and compared their findings with the period before the pandemic. The inclusion criteria were parents (or caregivers) with Italian residency and with children aged between 5 and 18 years. Results: We identified 563 adolescents and 402 children. The mean age was 12.28 years (SD 3.754). The pandemic was associated with an increase in the consumption of high-calorie snack foods. The total amount of food in homes during lockdown compared with before the pandemic increased 50%. Relating to the parent-perceived child weight status, more parents reported obesity in their children after lockdown (+0.6% in the 5–11 age group and +0.2% in the 12–18 age group). We reported a reduction of physical activity, an increase of sedentary lifestyle and sleep habits changes. Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic was associated with changes in the lifestyles of children and adolescents; this could cause an increase in the incidence of obesity and of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases in adulthood.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Moynihan AB;van Tilburg WA;Igou ER;Wisman A;Donnelly AE;Mulcaire JB
通讯作者：
Mulcaire JB
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17186806
发表时间：
2020-09-18
影响因子：
--
作者：
Fan H;Zhang X
通讯作者：
Zhang X
影响因子：
5.3
作者：
Laguna, L.;Fiszman, S.;Tarrega, A.
通讯作者：
Tarrega, A.
DOI：
10.1186/s12966-020-00987-8
发表时间：
2020-07-06
影响因子：
8.7
作者：
Moore, Sarah A.;Faulkner, Guy;Tremblay, Mark S.
通讯作者：
Tremblay, Mark S.
影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Franckle R;Adler R;Davison K
通讯作者：
Davison K