Alone and Without Purpose: Life Loses Meaning Following Social Exclusion.
Alone and Without Purpose: Life Loses Meaning Following Social Exclusion.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jesp.2009.03.007
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发表时间:
2009-07
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Fincham, Frank D.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stillman, Tyler F.;Baumeister, Roy F.;Lambert, Nathaniel M.;Crescioni, A. Will;DeWall, C. Nathan;Fincham, Frank D.
Four studies (N = 643) supported the hypothesis that social exclusion would reduce the global perception of life as meaningful. Social exclusion was manipulated experimentally by having a confederate refuse to meet participants after seeing their videotaped introduction (Study 1) and by ostracizing participants in a computerized ball-tossing game (Study 2). Compared to control condition and acceptance conditions, social exclusion led to perceiving life as less meaningful. Exclusion was also operationalized as self-reported loneliness, which was a better predictor of low meaning than other potent variables (Study 3). Study 4 found support for, by demonstrating that the effect of exclusion on meaning was mediated by purpose, value, and positive self-worth.
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影响因子:
7.2
作者:
Cacioppo, JT;Hawkey, LC;Berntson, GG
通讯作者:
Berntson, GG
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
DEJONGGIERVELD, J
通讯作者:
DEJONGGIERVELD, J
影响因子:
4.3
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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作者:
BOIVIN, M;HYMEL, S;BUKOWSKI, WM
通讯作者:
BUKOWSKI, WM
DOI:
10.1093/geronb/59.5.s287
发表时间:
2004-09-01
影响因子:
6.2
作者:
Krause, N
通讯作者:
Krause, N