Detection and characterization of bioaerosol emissions from wastewater treatment plants: Challenges and opportunities.
Detection and characterization of bioaerosol emissions from wastewater treatment plants: Challenges and opportunities.
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DOI：
10.3389/fmicb.2022.958514
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
5.2
通讯作者：
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
快速的人口增长和城市化进程导致对废水处理能力的需求不断增加，导致世界各地多个城市的废水处理厂（WWTP）的增长不可忽视。污水处理厂排放的生物气溶胶可能会对污水处理工人和附近居民的健康造成不利影响，这引起了越来越多的公众健康问题。然而，在基于工艺的生物气溶胶特性和接触之间的相互作用以及健康风险的量化方面仍然存在重大知识差距，这限制了我们设计有效风险评估和管理战略的能力。本综述提供了一个关键的概述，现有的知识，包括其性质，规模和大小分布的污水处理厂的生物气溶胶排放，并强调与现有的采样和分析方法的缺点。然后讨论了生物气溶胶快速检测的最新进展，特别是新兴的真实的时间检测方法，以突出未来的研究方向需要推进对污水处理厂的生物气溶胶排放的知识。
Rapid population growth and urbanization process have led to increasing demand for wastewater treatment capacity resulting in a non-negligible increase of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) in several cities around the world. Bioaerosol emissions from WWTPs may pose adverse health risks to the sewage workers and nearby residents, which raises increasing public health concerns. However, there are still significant knowledge gaps on the interplay between process-based bioaerosol characteristics and exposures and the quantification of health risk which limit our ability to design effective risk assessment and management strategies. This review provides a critical overview of the existing knowledge of bioaerosol emissions from WWTPs including their nature, magnitude and size distribution, and highlights the shortcoming associated with existing sampling and analysis methods. The recent advancements made for rapid detection of bioaerosols are then discussed, especially the emerging real time detection methods to highlight the directions for future research needs to advance the knowledge on bioaerosol emissions from WWTPs.
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影响因子：
11.8
作者：
Ghosh B;Lal H;Srivastava A
通讯作者：
Srivastava A
影响因子：
4
作者：
Brandi, G;Sisti, M;Amagliani, G
通讯作者：
Amagliani, G
影响因子：
13.6
作者：
Bhardwaj J;Hong S;Jang J;Han CH;Lee J;Jang J
通讯作者：
Jang J
影响因子：
8.9
作者：
Han, Yunping;Yang, Tang;Liu, Junxin
通讯作者：
Liu, Junxin
影响因子：
5.2
作者：
Chi, Miao-Ching;Li, Chih-Shan
通讯作者：
Li, Chih-Shan