Relationship between the level of activities of daily living and chronic medical conditions among the elderly.

Relationship between the level of activities of daily living and chronic medical conditions among the elderly.
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老年人日常生活活动水平与慢性病的关系。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1998
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Sadanobu Kagamimori
Sadanobu Kagamimori
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Masumi Kishimoto;Toshiyuki Ojima;Yosikazu Nakamura;Hiroshi Yanagawa;Yasuyuki Fujita;F. Kasagi;Kazunori Kodama;Kazuo Ueda;Sadao Suzuki;Sadanobu Kagamimori

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本研究的目的是通过横断面研究观察疾病与残疾的关系。在1994年和1995年之间,我们在日本的5个城镇进行了问卷调查。在问卷中包含的项目中,与ADL相关的5个项目(洗澡、进食、穿衣/脱衣、游泳和社交)被视为目的变量;与过去一年内接受的医疗史相关的5个项目(糖尿病、心脏病、脑血管病、神经痛和骨折)被用作解释变量。采用多因素Logistic回归模型进行分析。脑血管病治疗史对日常生活活动能力的影响显著。骨折、糖尿病和心脏病导致特定的ADL残疾。
The purpose of this study is to observe the disease-disability association through a cross-sectional study. Between 1994 and 1995, we conducted a questionnaire survey in 5 towns in Japan. Among the items included in the questionnaire, 5 related to ADL (bathing, feeding, dressing/undressing, toileting, and going out socially) were treated as purpose variables; and 5 related to the history of medical treatment received over the past year (diabetes, heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, neuralgia, and bone fractures) were used as explanatory variables. Multiple logistic models were applied to observe the relationship. The history of medical treatment for cerebrovascular disease greatly and unavoidably affects disability related to ADL. Bone fractures, diabetes, and heart diseases contributed to specific ADL disabilities.
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