Transferable and flexible thermoelectric thin films based on elemental tellurium with a large power factor

Transferable and flexible thermoelectric thin films based on elemental tellurium with a large power factor
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基于元素碲的可转移柔性热电薄膜,具有大功率因数

DOI:
10.1063/1.5034001
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发表时间:
2018-06
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Huihui Huang
Huihui Huang
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jiyang Zhou;Heao Wang;Dunren He;Yuan Zhou;Wei Peng;Fan Fan;Huihui Huang

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开发高性能柔性热电材料对于制造可穿戴式热电发电机,将人体余热直接转化为电能具有重要意义。本文采用电沉积和转移的方法制备了基于单质碲的柔性热电薄膜,该薄膜在室温下具有较高的柔韧性和3.21 μW cm−1 K−2的功率因数。柔性热电薄膜可以通过指尖的热量激活,由于薄膜的室温塞贝克系数大,可以产生15 mV的大输出电压。预计本研究将为制备低成本、高性能的柔性热电薄膜铺平道路。
The development of high performance flexible thermoelectric materials is important for fabricating wearable thermoelectric generators that can directly convert waste body heat into electricity. In this work, flexible thermoelectric thin films based on elemental tellurium have been fabricated via electrodeposition followed by a transfer process using adhesive substrates, which show not only high flexibility but also a large power factor of 3.21 μW cm−1 K−2 at room temperature. The flexible thermoelectric thin films can be activated by the heat of fingertips, and a large output voltage of 15 mV can be generated thanks to the large room temperature Seebeck coefficient of the films. It is anticipated that this work may pave the way for fabricating low cost and high performance flexible thermoelectric thin films.
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