Adaptive and maladaptive emotion regulation strategies: interactive effects during CBT for social anxiety disorder.
Adaptive and maladaptive emotion regulation strategies: interactive effects during CBT for social anxiety disorder.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.janxdis.2014.03.005
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发表时间：
2014-05
影响因子：
10.3
通讯作者：
Gross JJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Aldao A;Jazaieri H;Goldin PR;Gross JJ
人们越来越有兴趣了解社交焦虑障碍（SAD；例如）的情绪调节缺陷。然而，关于所有监管策略之间的关联模式，还有很多东西有待了解。鉴于人们越来越认识到灵活实施策略的能力与更好的心理健康有关（例如），这样做非常重要。基于之前的工作，我们以 71 名接受 CBT 治疗 SAD 的参与者为样本，研究了假定的适应性和适应不良情绪调节策略在预测社交焦虑症状时是否相互作用。我们发现策略彼此相互作用，并且这种相互作用是通过与背景因素（即治疗研究阶段）的三向相互作用来限定的。因此，这些发现强调了在寻求了解 SAD 情绪调节缺陷时对情境因素进行建模的重要性。
There has been a increasing interest in understanding emotion regulation deficits in social anxiety disorder (SAD; e.g.,). However, much remains to be understood about the patterns of associations among regulation strategies in the repertoire. Doing so is important in light of the growing recognition that people’s ability to flexibly implement strategies is associated with better mental health (e.g.,). Based on previous work, we examined whether putatively adaptive and maladaptive emotion regulation strategies interacted with each other in the prediction of social anxiety symptoms in a sample of 71 participants undergoing CBT for SAD. We found that strategies interacted with each other and that this interaction was qualified by a three-way interaction with a contextual factor, namely treatment study phase. Consequently, these findings underscore the importance of modeling contextual factors when seeking to understand emotion regulation deficits in SAD.
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