Genetic association of SNPs in the FTO gene and predisposition to obesity in Malaysian Malays.

Genetic association of SNPs in the FTO gene and predisposition to obesity in Malaysian Malays.
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DOI:
10.1590/s0100-879x2012007500134
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发表时间:
2012-12
期刊:
Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Mohamed Z
Mohamed Z
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Apalasamy YD;Ming MF;Rampal S;Bulgiba A;Mohamed Z

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脂肪质量和肥胖相关(FTO)基因的常见变异此前已被发现与各种成年人的肥胖有关。本研究的目的是探讨FTO基因不同区域的单核苷酸多态(SNPs)和连锁不平衡(LD)区块是否与马来西亚人肥胖易感性相关。对587名(158名肥胖者和429名非肥胖者)马来西亚人的31个FTO SNPs进行了基因分型。测量肥胖特征和血脂谱,并进行单标记关联检验、LD检验和单倍型关联分析。对FTO SNPs的LD分析表明,有57个区域存在完整的LD(D‘=1.0)。此外,我们还检测了rs17817288与低密度脂蛋白胆固醇的相关性。因此,FTO基因可能与马来西亚马来人的脂肪代谢有关。在FTO基因的这一区域存在两个单倍型区块,但没有发现特定的单倍型与马来西亚马来人肥胖风险的增加显著相关。
The common variants in the fat mass- and obesity-associated (FTO) gene have been previously found to be associated with obesity in various adult populations. The objective of the present study was to investigate whether the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and linkage disequilibrium (LD) blocks in various regions of the FTO gene are associated with predisposition to obesity in Malaysian Malays. Thirty-one FTO SNPs were genotyped in 587 (158 obese and 429 non-obese) Malaysian Malay subjects. Obesity traits and lipid profiles were measured and single-marker association testing, LD testing, and haplotype association analysis were performed. LD analysis of the FTO SNPs revealed the presence of 57 regions with complete LD (D' = 1.0). In addition, we detected the association of rs17817288 with low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. The FTO gene may therefore be involved in lipid metabolism in Malaysian Malays. Two haplotype blocks were present in this region of the FTO gene, but no particular haplotype was found to be significantly associated with an increased risk of obesity in Malaysian Malays.
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