COVID-19 vaccination intention in the UK: results from the COVID-19 vaccination acceptability study (CoVAccS), a nationally representative cross-sectional survey.
COVID-19 vaccination intention in the UK: results from the COVID-19 vaccination acceptability study (CoVAccS), a nationally representative cross-sectional survey.
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英国的 COVID-19 疫苗接种意愿：COVID-19 疫苗接种可接受性研究 (CoVAccS) 的结果，这是一项具有全国代表性的横断面调查。
DOI：
10.1080/21645515.2020.1846397
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发表时间：
2021-06-03
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
Sevdalis N
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sherman SM;Smith LE;Sim J;Amlôt R;Cutts M;Dasch H;Rubin GJ;Sevdalis N
为了调查有意接种新冠肺炎疫苗的相关因素，我们从一个现有的在线研究小组招募了1,500名英国成年人进行了一项横断面调查。数据是在2020年7月14日至17日期间收集的。我们使用线性回归分析来调查想要接种新冠肺炎疫苗的意愿与社会人口因素、以前接种过流感疫苗、一般的疫苗态度和信念、对新冠肺炎的态度和信念以及对新冠肺炎接种的态度和信念之间的关系。%的人表示很有可能接种新冠肺炎疫苗，27%的人表示不确定，9%的人表示很不可能接种疫苗。个人和临床特征、以前接种过流感疫苗、一般的接种信念以及对新冠肺炎和接种新冠肺炎的信念和态度可以解释接种意向差异的76%。接种意向与更积极的一般新冠肺炎接种信念和态度、较弱的接种会造成副作用或不安全的信念、较大的感知信息充分性以做出有关新冠肺炎接种的知情决定、较大的新冠肺炎对他人的感知风险(但不会对自己产生风险)、年龄较大以及去年冬天是否接种过流感疫苗(2019/20年)相关。尽管对新冠肺炎疫苗接种的细节存在不确定性，但大多数参与者报告说打算为新冠肺炎接种疫苗。实际摄取量可能会更低。疫苗接种意向反映了一般的疫苗信念和态度。有关接种新冠肺炎的活动和信息可以考虑强调新冠肺炎对其他人的风险以及每个人都必须接种疫苗。
To investigate factors associated with intention to be vaccinated against COVID-19 we conducted a cross-sectional survey of 1,500 UK adults, recruited from an existing online research panel. Data were collected between 14th and 17th July 2020. We used linear regression analyses to investigate associations between intention to be vaccinated for COVID-19 “when a vaccine becomes available to you” and sociodemographic factors, previous influenza vaccination, general vaccine attitudes and beliefs, attitudes and beliefs about COVID-19, and attitudes and beliefs about a COVID-19 vaccination. 64% of participants reported being very likely to be vaccinated against COVID-19, 27% were unsure, and 9% reported being very unlikely to be vaccinated. Personal and clinical characteristics, previous influenza vaccination, general vaccination beliefs, and beliefs and attitudes about COVID-19 and a COVID-19 vaccination explained 76% of the variance in vaccination intention. Intention to be vaccinated was associated with more positive general COVID-19 vaccination beliefs and attitudes, weaker beliefs that the vaccination would cause side effects or be unsafe, greater perceived information sufficiency to make an informed decision about COVID-19 vaccination, greater perceived risk of COVID-19 to others (but not risk to oneself), older age, and having been vaccinated for influenza last winter (2019/20). Despite uncertainty around the details of a COVID-19 vaccination, most participants reported intending to be vaccinated for COVID-19. Actual uptake may be lower. Vaccination intention reflects general vaccine beliefs and attitudes. Campaigns and messaging about a COVID-19 vaccination could consider emphasizing the risk of COVID-19 to others and necessity for everyone to be vaccinated.
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DOI：
10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-t
发表时间：
1991-12-01
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
AJZEN, I
通讯作者：
AJZEN, I
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Larson HJ;Wilson R;Hanley S;Parys A;Paterson P
通讯作者：
Paterson P
影响因子：
56.9
作者：
Britton, Tom;Ball, Frank;Trapman, Pieter
通讯作者：
Trapman, Pieter
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Smith LE;Mottershaw AL;Egan M;Waller J;Marteau TM;Rubin GJ
通讯作者：
Rubin GJ
影响因子：
56.9
作者：
SLOVIC, P
通讯作者：
SLOVIC, P