Effects of a Program to Promote High Quality Parenting by Divorced and Separated Fathers.

Effects of a Program to Promote High Quality Parenting by Divorced and Separated Fathers.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11121-017-0841-x
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发表时间:
2018-05
期刊:
Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Porter M
Porter M
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sandler I;Gunn H;Mazza G;Tein JY;Wolchik S;Berkel C;Jones S;Porter M

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本文报道了一项针对离婚和分居父亲的育儿计划的随机试验对育儿和儿童心理健康问题和能力的影响。该计划,NBP-Dads,包括10个小组会议(加上两个电话会议),促进父母的技能,以增加与儿童的积极互动,改善父亲与子女的沟通,使用有效的纪律策略,并保护儿童免受父母间冲突的技能。该方案改编自“新开端方案”,该方案已在两项针对离婚母亲的随机试验中进行了测试,结果表明,该方案加强了母亲的育儿能力,改善了儿童的长期结局。父亲们被随机分配接受NBP-Dads或两个阶段的积极比较计划。样本包括384名父亲(201名NBP-Dads,183名对照)和他们的孩子。在前测、后测和十个月的随访中,使用父亲、青年和教师的报告进行评估。结果表明,NBP-Dads的积极影响,以加强父母的父亲和青年在后测和10个月的随访报告。在10个月时发现了减少儿童内化问题和增加社会能力的方案效果。许多程序的影响是由变量的基线水平,孩子的年龄,性别和父亲的种族。这是第一个发现离婚后加强父亲养育子女的显著效果的随机试验。鉴于家庭法院最近的变化,分配父亲越来越多的育儿时间离婚后,结果有显着的影响,改善离婚家庭的孩子的结果。
This paper reports on the effects on parenting and on children’s mental health problems and competencies from a randomized trial of a parenting program for divorced and separated fathers. The program, NBP-Dads, includes ten group sessions (plus two phone sessions) which promote parenting skills to increase positive interactions with children, improve father-child communication, use of effective discipline strategies, and skills to protect children from exposure to interparental conflict. The program was adapted from the New Beginnings Program, which has been tested in two randomized trials with divorced mothers and shown to strengthen mothers’ parenting and improve long-term outcomes for children. Fathers were randomly assigned to receive either NBP-Dads or a two-session active comparison program. The sample consisted of 384 fathers (201 NBP-Dads, 183 comparison) and their children. Assessments using father, youth and teacher reports were conducted at pretest, posttest and ten-month follow-up. Results indicated positive effects of NBP-Dads to strengthen parenting as reported by fathers and youth at posttest and ten-month follow-up. Program effects to reduce child internalizing problems and increase social competence were found at ten months. Many of the program effects were moderated by baseline level of the variable, child age, gender, and father ethnicity. This is the first randomized trial to find significant effects to strengthen father parenting following divorce. In view of recent changes in family courts to allot fathers increasing amounts of parenting time following divorce, the results have significant implications for improving outcomes for children from divorced families.
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发表时间: 2008-03-01
影响因子: 1.8
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期刊: FAMILY PROCESS
影响因子: 3.9
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发表时间: 1983-01-01
影响因子: 5.4
作者:
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