Rethinking how risk aversion and impatience are linked with cognitive ability: experimental findings from agricultural students and farmers

Rethinking how risk aversion and impatience are linked with cognitive ability: experimental findings from agricultural students and farmers
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重新思考风险规避和急躁如何与认知能力相关:农业学生和农民的实验结果

DOI:
10.1080/21606544.2021.1966516
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Gruener
Gruener
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gruener

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Dohmen等人的研究。(2010)在他们发表在《美国经济评论》上的论文《避险和急躁与认知能力有关吗?》中发现,避险和急躁与认知能力负相关。这个话题很重要,因为如果有人对风险偏好或时间偏好与现实世界结果的联系感兴趣,那么控制认知能力可能是必要的。我们通过使用两个主题池(农业学生和农民)和三个水平的货币激励进行实验研究,重新检验了他们的关键结果。与Dohmen等人相似。(2010),我们的研究发现了上述负相关关系。然而,在避险领域,这种联系的力量相对较小,在缺乏耐心的情况下,这种联系可以忽略不计。
Dohmen et al. (2010) find in their paper (‘Are Risk Aversion and Impatience Related to Cognitive Ability?'), which has been published in the American Economic Review, that risk aversion and impatience are negatively related to cognitive ability. This topic is important because controlling for cognitive ability might be necessary if someone is interested in the link of risk preferences or time preferences to real-world outcomes. We re-examine their key results by conducting an experimental study using two subject pools (agricultural students and farmers) and three levels of monetary incentives. Similar to Dohmen et al. (2010), our study finds the above-described negative correlations. However, the strength of the association is relatively small in the realm of risk aversion and negligible with impatience.
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