Predictors of Adherence to Nutrition Recommendations in People With Non- Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus
Predictors of Adherence to Nutrition Recommendations in People With Non- Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus
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非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者遵守营养建议的预测因素
DOI：
10.1177/014572179702300206
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发表时间：
1997
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
D. Ronis
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
S. Boehm;E. Schlenk;M. Funnell;Holly S Powers;D. Ronis
本研究的目的是确定糖尿病心理社会调整的组成部分如何预测基于自我报告成功完成应急合同的营养建议的依从性。在非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者的便利样本中，参与护士的应急签约干预，研究了心理社会适应成分与营养建议依从性之间的关系。患者在参加这项随机临床试验时，完成了一项标准化的工具，即糖尿病护理概况。对营养建议的高依从性和低依从性是通过对为遵守营养建议而完成的应急合同数量的中位数分割来确定的。报告较高的方案依从性和较高的支持比率（获得比预期更多的糖尿病特定社会支持）的受试者明显不太可能参与遵守营养建议的应急合同。
The purpose of this study was to determine how the components of psychosocial adjustment to diabetes predict adherence to nutrition recommendations based on self-reported successful completion of contingency contracts. The relationships between the components of psychosocial adjustment and adherence to nutrition recommendations were examined in a convenience sample of patients with non-insulin- dependent diabetes mellitus participating in a contingency contracting intervention with nurses. Patients completed a standardized instrument, the Diabetes Care Profile, at the time they were enrolled into this randomized clinical trial. High and low levels of adherence to nutrition recommendations were identified by a median split of the number of contingency contracts completed for adherence to nutrition recommendations. Subjects who reported higher regimen adherence and a higher support ratio (received more diabetes-specific social support than desired) were significantly less likely to engage in contingency contracting for adherence to nutrition recommendations .
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