Age Differences in Adults' Emotional Motivations for Exposure to Films

Age Differences in Adults' Emotional Motivations for Exposure to Films
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成年人观看电影的情感动机的年龄差异

DOI:
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Cantor
J. Cantor
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Marie;M. Oliver;J. Cantor

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三个年龄段的参与者(年轻人,18-25 岁,N = 188;中年人,26-49,N = 92;老年人,50 岁及以上,N = 93)完成了一份问卷,评估日常情感体验的动机以及观看电影的情感动机。与阿内特(Arnett,2000)关于成年初期的观点以及卡斯滕森(Carstensen)、艾萨科维茨(Isaacowitz)和查尔斯(Charles,1999)的社会情绪选择性理论一致,年轻人表现出最大的兴趣是在日常生活中体验负面情绪,观看黑暗、令人毛骨悚然或暴力的内容,以及观看媒体以逃避无聊和娱乐;老年人最感兴趣的是体验情绪稳定和观看内容令人振奋、温馨的电影。结果表明,寿命差异可能有助于解释某些群体中享乐负性编程的吸引力。
Participants in three age ranges (younger adults, 18–25, N = 188; middle adults, 26–49, N = 92; and older adults, 50 and over, N = 93) completed a questionnaire assessing motivations for everyday affective experiences as well as affective motivations for film viewing. In line with Arnett's (2000) view of emerging adulthood and Carstensen, Isaacowitz, and Charles's (1999) theory of socioemotional selectivity, younger adults expressed the greatest interest in experiencing negative emotions in their everyday lives, in viewing dark, creepy, or violent content, and in viewing media to escape boredom and for amusement; older adults were most interested in experiencing emotional stability and in viewing films with uplifting, heartwarming content. Results suggest that lifespan differences may help explain the allure of hedonically negative programming among some groups.
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影响因子: 7.6
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