Sphingosine analog AAL-R promotes activation of LCMV-infected dendritic cells.

Sphingosine analog AAL-R promotes activation of LCMV-infected dendritic cells.
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鞘氨醇类似物 AAL-R 促进 LCMV 感染的树突状细胞的激活。

DOI:
10.1089/vim.2013.0096
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Hahm,Bumsuk
Hahm,Bumsuk
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Seo,Young-Jin;Hahm,Bumsuk

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Sphingosine analogs display diverse immunoregulatory activities with curative potential in autoimmune diseases and viral infections. Recently, the sphingosine analog AAL-R was shown to increase DC activation upon TLR7 stimulation. Here, we investigated the effect of AAL-R on activation of dendritic cells (DCs) infected by lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV). Concomitant treatment of LCMV-infected DCs with AAL-R enhanced DC maturation and DC ability to stimulate and expand antiviral CD8+T cells. Importantly, AAL-R's stimulatory activity was abrogated in type I interferon (IFN) receptor-deficient DCs following LCMV infection. In support of this observation, AAL-R increased type I IFN production from DCs infected with LCMV. Taken together, the sphingosine analog could directly act on DCs to promote defensive host DC responses to the viral invasion via type I IFN signaling.
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