Resting frontal alpha asymmetry as a predictor of executive and affective functioning in children with neurodevelopmental differences.
Resting frontal alpha asymmetry as a predictor of executive and affective functioning in children with neurodevelopmental differences.
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在具有神经发育差异的儿童中，静止额叶不对称性作为执行和情感功能的预测指标。
DOI：
10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1065598
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Faja, Susan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Edmunds, Sarah R.;Fogler, Jason;Braverman, Yael;Gilbert, Rachel;Faja, Susan
左右半球静息脑电前额α激活的相对差异(FAA，即不对称)与整体接近和回避倾向有关。FAA可能与神经发育差异儿童的执行和情感功能问题有关，包括自闭症和ADHD。我们(1)对自闭症、ADHD和神经典型儿童(NT)的相对左侧FAA和右侧FAA进行了表征，并(2)调查FAA是否预示着执行功能或情绪失调。参与者是97名7至11岁的自闭症儿童、ADHD儿童和NT儿童。与自闭症和神经症儿童相比，ADHD儿童的FAA表现出更大的左侧(相对于右侧)。与自闭症儿童相比，患有ADHD的儿童在赌博任务中表现出更大的挑战，而自闭症和ADHD共生的儿童比NT和单纯自闭症儿童有更多的父母报告的情绪失调。较大的左侧FAA预示着所有儿童较差的热EF，但与情绪失调没有明显关系。无论临床诊断如何，相对较大的左侧FAA与热EF有关。虽然热EF缺陷可能是ADHD而不是自闭症所特有的，但两者共同增加了情绪调节失调的风险。未来的研究应该探索FAA、奖赏加工和情感对于不同EF相关神经发育差异的儿童之间的功能关系。
The relative difference of resting EEG frontal alpha activation between left and right hemispheres (FAA; i.e., asymmetry) correlates with global approach and avoidance tendencies. FAA may relate to problems with executive and affective functioning in children with neurodevelopmental differences, including autism and ADHD. We (1) characterize relative left vs. right FAA in autistic, ADHD, and neurotypical children (NT) and (2) investigate whether FAA predicts “hot” executive function or emotion dysregulation. Participants were 97 7- to 11-year-old autistic, ADHD, and NT Children. Children with ADHD displayed greater left (relative to right) FAA compared to autistic and neurotypical children. Children with ADHD displayed greater challenges with “hot” EF on a gambling task than autistic children, whereas children with co-occurring autism and ADHD had greater parent-reported emotion dysregulation than NT and autism-only groups. Greater left FAA predicted worse hot EF for all children but was not significantly related to emotion dysregulation. Regardless of clinical diagnosis, relatively greater left FAA relates to hot EF. While hot EF deficits may be specific to ADHD rather than autism, both together confer additive risk for emotion dysregulation. Future research should explore the functional relation between FAA, reward processing, and affect for children with different EF-related neurodevelopmental differences.
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DOI：
10.1177/1362361320955107
发表时间：
2021-01
期刊：
Autism : the international journal of research and practice
影响因子：
--
作者：
Cremone-Caira A;Trier K;Sanchez V;Kohn B;Gilbert R;Faja S
通讯作者：
Faja S
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Burnette, Courtney P.;Henderson, Heather A.;Inge, Anne Pradella;Zahka, Nicole E.;Schwartz, Caley B.;Mundy, Peter C.
通讯作者：
Mundy, Peter C.
半球情绪处理中半球差异的不对称抑制模型。
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Grimshaw GM;Carmel D
通讯作者：
Carmel D
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
Gatzke-Kopp, Lisa M.;Jetha, Michelle K.;Segalowitz, Sidney J.
通讯作者：
Segalowitz, Sidney J.
影响因子：
12.8
作者：
Graziano, Paulo A.;Garcia, Alexis
通讯作者：
Garcia, Alexis