Infant Age Moderates Associations between Infant Temperament and Maternal Technology Use during Infant Feeding and Care.
Infant Age Moderates Associations between Infant Temperament and Maternal Technology Use during Infant Feeding and Care.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph191912858
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发表时间：
2022-10-07
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Ventura, Alison K.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Davis, Maya, I;Delfosse, Camille M.;Ventura, Alison K.
先前的研究表明，婴儿的气质特征塑造了父母的行为，但父母的行为也可以通过塑造气质的方式引发或强化婴儿的行为。父母教养的一个未充分研究的方面可能表现出对气质的双向影响，那就是父母技术的使用（例如，使用移动的设备）。到目前为止，很少有研究探讨母亲使用技术是否与婴儿气质有关，以及这些协会中是否存在年龄相关的差异。本研究是对三项婴儿喂养研究的汇总数据进行的二次分析。幼儿（年龄16.2 ± 6.2周）的母亲（n = 374）完成了婴儿喂养和护理互动期间母亲技术使用，婴儿气质和家庭人口统计学的措施。产妇技术的使用与负情感和负相关的定向/监管能力，但不与积极的情感/surgency。母亲的技术使用和消极的情感之间的关联是更强的年轻婴儿比年长的婴儿，而母亲的技术使用和定向/监管能力之间的关联是不显着的年轻婴儿，但为年长的婴儿。研究结果表明，母亲的技术使用与婴儿的负面情感和定向/调节能力，但这些协会的强度可能会随着婴儿年龄的变化。需要进一步的纵向研究来验证这种解释，并了解这些关联的机制。
Previous research illustrated that infants’ temperamental traits shape parents’ behaviors, but parents’ behaviors can also elicit or intensify infants’ behaviors in ways that shape temperament. One understudied aspect of parenting that may exhibit bidirectional influences with temperament is parent technology use (e.g., use of mobile devices) within family contexts. To date, few studies have examined whether maternal technology use is associated with infant temperament and whether age-related differences in these associations exist. The present study was a secondary analysis of pooled data from three infant feeding studies. Mothers (n = 374) of young infants (age 16.2 ± 6.2 weeks) completed measures of maternal technology use during infant feeding and care interactions, infant temperament, and family demographics. Maternal technology use was positively associated with negative affectivity and negatively associated with orienting/regulatory capacity but was not associated with positive affectivity/surgency. The association between maternal technology use and negative affectivity was stronger for younger infants than older infants, while the association between maternal technology use and orienting/regulatory capacity was not significant for younger infants but was for older infants. Findings suggest maternal technology use is associated with infant negative affectivity and orienting/regulatory capacity, but the strength of these associations may change with infant age. Further longitudinal research is needed to verify this interpretation and understand mechanisms underlying these associations.
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影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Evans, Cortney A.;Porter, Christin L.
通讯作者：
Porter, Christin L.
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
Golen, Rebecca Pollack;Ventura, Alison K.
通讯作者：
Ventura, Alison K.
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Golen, Rebecca B.;Ventura, Alison K.
通讯作者：
Ventura, Alison K.
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Schmidt, Marie Evans;Pempek, Tiffany A.;Anderson, Daniel R.
通讯作者：
Anderson, Daniel R.
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
Ventura, Alison K.;Teitelbaum, Simone
通讯作者：
Teitelbaum, Simone