HIV prevalence and risk among heterosexual methamphetamine injectors in California.
HIV prevalence and risk among heterosexual methamphetamine injectors in California.
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DOI：
10.3109/10826084.2011.557136
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发表时间：
2011
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Bluthenthal RN
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kral AH;Lorvick J;Martinez A;Lewis MA;Orr WA;Anderson R;Flynn N;Bluthenthal RN
This CDC-funded study compares HIV prevalence and risk behavior among heterosexual methamphetamine (n=428) and non-methamphetamine (n=878) injectors in California, USA during 2001–2003. While HIV was not highly prevalent among methamphetamine injectors (3%), sexual and injection risk behaviors were highly prevalent (ranging from 21% to 72%). In multivariate analyses, methamphetamine injectors had higher odds than non-methamphetamine injectors of unprotected vaginal intercourse and sex with five or more sexual partners in the past six months, and of distributive and receptive syringe sharing in the past thirty days. There was no significant difference in HIV sero-status by methamphetamine use. Suggestions are made for designing HIV prevention programs.
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发表时间：
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